“That thou shalt lend unto many nations, but thou shalt not borrow; and thou shalt reign over many nations, but they shall not reign over thee.”
This verse is a part of Moses’ instructions to the Israelites concerning the Sabbatical Year and the Year of Jubilee. In the preceding verses, God commands the Israelites to observe a year of release every seventh year, during which debts are to be forgiven, and Hebrew slaves are to be set free. Verse 5 emphasizes the blessings that will come upon the Israelites if they follow God’s commands.
Here are some key points to consider in this verse:
- Lending to many nations: The Israelites are told that if they obey God’s laws, they will become a prosperous and blessed nation. As a result, they will have the capacity to lend to other nations. This implies that God’s people will be in a position of economic strength and influence.
- Not borrowing: The verse also states that the Israelites will not need to borrow from other nations. This suggests that if they walk in obedience to God’s commandments, they will have enough resources and provision from God to sustain themselves. It demonstrates God’s desire to bless and provide for His people.
- Reigning over many nations: In addition to economic prosperity, the Israelites are promised political dominance and authority. They are told that they will reign over many nations, indicating that they will have the upper hand and be in positions of leadership and power.
- They shall not reign over thee: The verse concludes by emphasizing that while the Israelites will have the privilege of ruling over many nations, those nations will not have dominion over them. God’s promise implies that as long as the Israelites remain faithful to Him, they will not be subjugated or oppressed by other nations.
The underlying principle in this verse is that obedience to God’s commands leads to blessings, both in terms of material provision and political power. It highlights the importance of God’s people being self-sufficient and having an influence on the world around them, rather than being dependent on others.
It is essential to note that while this verse specifically addresses the Israelites in the context of their covenant relationship with God, Christians today can draw spiritual lessons from it. We can learn about the faithfulness and provision of God when we walk in obedience to His Word. However, it is important to interpret and apply this verse in light of the overall message and teachings of the Bible, understanding that our relationship with God is established through faith in Jesus Christ and not through adherence to the Old Testament laws.