“So it came to pass, when all the men of war were consumed and dead from among the people.”
This verse is part of Moses’ retelling of the Israelites’ journey through the wilderness and their encounters with various nations.
Historical Context:The book of Deuteronomy is set during the last month of Moses’ life, as he addresses the new generation of Israelites who were about to enter the Promised Land. The verse in question refers to a specific event in the Israelites’ wanderings, highlighting the consequence of rebellion and disobedience against God’s instructions.
The Wilderness Wanderings:After the Exodus from Egypt, the Israelites spent forty years wandering in the wilderness due to their disobedience and lack of faith. During this time, they encountered several nations, some of whom they were instructed not to attack or engage in conflict with.
The Defeat of Sihon and Og:Prior to verse 16, Moses recounts how the Israelites received permission from God to pass through the territory of the Ammonites and the land of the Amorites. The Amorite king Sihon and the Bashanite king Og refused to let Israel pass peacefully, and both kings were defeated by the Israelites in battle (Deuteronomy 2:24-35).
Divine Judgment:Deuteronomy 2:16 refers to the aftermath of these military engagements. The phrase “when all the men of war were consumed and dead from among the people” indicates that the armies of Sihon and Og were completely defeated and destroyed by the Israelites, fulfilling God’s judgment on them.
Lessons for the Israelites:This verse served as a reminder to the new generation of Israelites that God was with them and that disobedience would lead to judgment. It underscored the importance of obedience and trust in God’s guidance as they prepared to enter the Promised Land.
Lessons for us:While this verse is specific to the historical context of the Israelites, it can teach us important spiritual lessons. We learn that God’s judgment comes upon those who oppose His plans and purposes, and that obedience and faithfulness are essential in our relationship with Him. It reminds us that God’s guidance and provision are available when we align our lives with His will.
In conclusion, Deuteronomy 2:16 highlights the defeat of the armies of Sihon and Og by the Israelites, emphasizing the consequences of rebellion and disobedience. It serves as a reminder of the importance of obedience and trust in God’s guidance, both for the Israelites in their journey and for us in our own spiritual walk.

