Deuteronomy 20:2

“And it shall be, when ye are come nigh unto the battle, that the priest shall approach and speak unto the people.”

Context: The book of Deuteronomy is the fifth book of the Old Testament, and it contains the speeches of Moses to the Israelites just before they entered the Promised Land. Deuteronomy is a repetition and elaboration of the Law given at Mount Sinai. In this particular chapter, Moses is instructing the Israelites on various laws and regulations related to warfare.

Preparing for Battle: Deuteronomy 20:1-4 provides instructions to the Israelites concerning warfare. The verse in question, Deuteronomy 20:2, specifically mentions the role of the priest in approaching the people before they go to battle. This demonstrates the significance of seeking spiritual guidance and involving religious leaders in important matters, even during times of conflict and war.

The Priest’s Role: The priest played a vital role in the spiritual life of Israel. They were responsible for offering sacrifices, leading worship, and teaching the Law. In the context of Deuteronomy 20:2, the priest had the responsibility of addressing the people and delivering a message from God. This ensured that the Israelites approached the battle with a proper understanding of God’s presence, guidance, and purpose.

Seeking Spiritual Guidance: The inclusion of the priest’s involvement before the battle serves as a reminder that the Israelites were not to rely solely on their military might but were to seek divine guidance. The priest’s role was to provide spiritual counsel, encouragement, and remind the people of their covenant relationship with God. Seeking God’s direction before engaging in battle emphasized the importance of faith and trust in God’s providence rather than relying solely on human strength.

Application for Today: While the specific context of Deuteronomy 20:2 relates to warfare in ancient Israel, there are broader lessons that can be applied to our lives today. It reminds us of the importance of seeking spiritual guidance and wisdom in all aspects of life, including times of conflict or decision-making. We should not rely solely on our own understanding or strength but should involve God and seek counsel from trusted spiritual leaders.

Additionally, Deuteronomy 20:2 encourages us to remember our covenant relationship with God. Just as the Israelites were reminded of their special relationship with Him, we should remember our identity as children of God and seek His will in every situation.

In conclusion, Deuteronomy 20:2 highlights the involvement of the priest in addressing the people before they went to battle, emphasizing the importance of seeking spiritual guidance and remembering their covenant relationship with God. This verse teaches us the significance of involving God in our decisions and seeking wisdom from spiritual leaders. It reminds us to trust in God’s guidance and not rely solely on our own understanding or strength.