Deuteronomy 20:6

“And what man is he that hath planted a vineyard, and hath not yet eaten of it? let him also go and return unto his house, lest he die in the battle, and another man eat of it.”

This verse is part of a larger passage in Deuteronomy 20 that deals with instructions for the Israelites regarding warfare. The preceding verses provide guidelines for the conduct of war, including instructions about the exemption of certain groups of people from military service. Deuteronomy 20:5-7 focuses specifically on three categories of individuals who are exempted from participating in battle.

In verse 6, the focus is on a person who has planted a vineyard but has not yet enjoyed its fruit. This exemption recognizes the need for the person to attend to their responsibilities and enjoy the fruits of their labor. The phrase “let him also go and return unto his house” means that the individual should go back home and not engage in warfare. By doing so, they can enjoy the harvest of their vineyard and avoid the risk of dying in battle.

This provision reveals God’s concern for the well-being of His people and the importance of honoring their commitments and responsibilities. It emphasizes the principle of fairness and the recognition that individuals should benefit from their own efforts. God understands the value of hard work and the joy of enjoying the fruits of one’s labor. In this context, the vineyard serves as a representation of the individual’s investment and the reward that comes from it.

While this verse specifically addresses warfare and exemption from battle, it carries broader principles that can be applied to various aspects of life. It encourages individuals to prioritize their responsibilities and enjoy the results of their labor before engaging in other activities or endeavors. It also teaches the importance of recognizing and honoring the commitments we have made.

In summary, Deuteronomy 20:6 provides an exemption from military service for an individual who has planted a vineyard but has not yet partaken of its fruits. This exemption reflects God’s concern for the well-being of His people and the importance of enjoying the rewards of one’s labor. It carries broader principles of responsibility and honoring commitments that can be applied in different contexts of life.