“When a man hath taken a new wife, he shall not go out to war, neither shall he be charged with any business: but he shall be free at home one year, and shall cheer up his wife which he hath taken.”
Context:Deuteronomy is the fifth book of the Bible and is part of the Torah, the first five books of the Old Testament. It contains Moses’ final teachings and instructions to the Israelites before they enter the Promised Land.
Meaning and Significance:Deuteronomy 24:5 addresses the responsibilities and privileges of a newly married man. In ancient Israelite culture, when a man got married, he was exempted from military service and other duties for the first year of marriage. This exemption was given to allow the husband to focus on establishing a strong foundation for his marriage and family.
Marriage and Priorities:This verse emphasises the importance of prioritising the well-being and nurturing of the marital relationship. It recognises that the early stages of marriage are crucial for building a strong bond between husband and wife. The man is instructed to prioritise his role as a husband and to focus on his wife’s emotional well-being during this time.
Commitment and Sacrifice:The exemption from military service and other responsibilities for one year demonstrates the value that God places on the commitment and dedication required in marriage. It highlights the principle that husbands should be willing to sacrifice their personal pursuits for the sake of their spouses and families. This principle applies not only to military service but also to other areas where a husband’s time and energy are required.
Emotional Support:The verse instructs the husband to “cheer up his wife.” This implies that the husband’s presence, attention, and emotional support are vital during the early stages of marriage. It suggests that husbands should be attentive, encouraging, and supportive of their wives, fostering a loving and nurturing environment in the home.
Biblical Principles for Marriage:This verse provides insight into God’s design for marriage. It highlights the need for husbands to prioritise their wives and invest time and effort in building a strong and loving relationship. It also emphasises the importance of mutual support, sacrifice, and emotional well-being within the marital bond.
Application:While the cultural context of this verse is specific to ancient Israel, the underlying principles remain relevant today. It reminds husbands to prioritise their marriage and invest time and effort into nurturing their relationship. It encourages spouses to support one another emotionally and create a loving and secure environment for their family.
Overall, Deuteronomy 24:5 underscores the importance of building a strong foundation for marriage and prioritising the emotional well-being of one’s spouse. It serves as a reminder of God’s intention for marriage and provides guidance for couples seeking to establish a thriving and loving relationship.

