“And thou shalt speak and say before the Lord thy God, A Syrian ready to perish was my father, and he went down into Egypt, and sojourned there with a few, and became there a nation, great, mighty, and populous.”
Context: Deuteronomy is part of the Pentateuch, also known as the Torah or the Books of Moses. It contains the final speeches of Moses to the Israelites before they enter the Promised Land. In this particular chapter, Moses is instructing the people on the offerings they are to bring to the Lord once they possess the land.
Gratitude for God’s Provision: Deuteronomy 26:5 begins with a declaration of gratitude. The Israelites are instructed to speak before the Lord, acknowledging their humble beginnings and God’s faithfulness. They are reminded to express their appreciation for the Lord’s provision and deliverance.
A Syrian Ready to Perish: The verse mentions that the Israelites’ father (referring to Jacob, who later became known as Israel) was a Syrian ready to perish. This refers to Jacob’s time in Haran, where he fled from his brother Esau after deceiving him of his birthright and blessing (Genesis 27:1-40). Jacob’s initial circumstances were challenging, but God’s grace and guidance preserved him.
Going Down to Egypt: The verse continues by stating that Jacob went down to Egypt. This refers to the time when Jacob and his family relocated to Egypt during a famine, seeking provision and sustenance. Joseph, Jacob’s son, had become a prominent figure in Egypt, and he played a pivotal role in their migration (Genesis 45:9-11).
Sojourning and Becoming a Nation: The verse highlights that Jacob and his family sojourned (resided temporarily) in Egypt with only a few people. Over time, the Israelites multiplied and grew into a great, mighty, and populous nation. This foreshadows the fulfillment of God’s promise to Abraham that his descendants would become a numerous nation (Genesis 12:2; 15:5).
Reflection and Application: Deuteronomy 26:5 serves as a reminder to the Israelites of their humble beginnings, their reliance on God’s provision, and the fulfillment of God’s promises. It teaches them to be grateful for the journey they have been on as a nation and to remember their heritage.
Today, this verse can remind us to reflect on our own journeys and the faithfulness of God throughout our lives. It encourages us to express gratitude for God’s provision, protection, and faithfulness, even in times of difficulty or uncertainty. It also reminds us to honor and remember our heritage, acknowledging the faithfulness of those who came before us.
Overall, Deuteronomy 26:5 emphasizes the importance of gratitude, trust, and remembrance as we acknowledge God’s role in our lives and the stories of our faith.
