“Cursed be he that lieth with his father’s wife; because he uncovereth his father’s skirt. And all the people shall say, Amen.”
This verse is part of a larger passage in the Book of Deuteronomy, where Moses addresses the Israelites and provides them with instructions regarding the blessings and curses that accompany obedience or disobedience to God’s commandments. In this specific verse, Moses addresses the issue of a man lying with his father’s wife, an act that is condemned and carries a curse.
Context: Deuteronomy is the fifth book of the Old Testament, and it is primarily a collection of speeches by Moses to the Israelites before they enter the Promised Land. The book contains laws, commandments, and historical recollections to remind the Israelites of God’s covenant with them.
Moral and ethical implications: The verse emphasizes the importance of maintaining sexual purity and honoring the sanctity of marriage. The act of lying with one’s father’s wife refers to committing adultery, which violates the marital bond and undermines the family structure. This commandment highlights the significance of fidelity and respect within the family unit.
Cultural and historical significance: In ancient Near Eastern cultures, the relationship between a man and his father’s wife was considered a great taboo. Such an act was seen as a violation of family honor, the sacredness of marriage, and the rightful order of familial relationships. This prohibition can also be found in the broader ancient Near Eastern legal codes, reflecting a common understanding of the gravity of this offense.
Connection to the Ten Commandments: This commandment aligns with the seventh commandment given by God to Moses on Mount Sinai: “Thou shalt not commit adultery” (Exodus 20:14). The prohibition against adultery is an important moral principle in maintaining the integrity of the family and upholding the sacredness of the marriage covenant.
Ongoing relevance: Although this verse is specifically addressing a particular act within a specific cultural context, its underlying principles hold timeless relevance. It reminds believers today of the importance of sexual purity, faithfulness in marriage, and the honor and respect due to family relationships.
In conclusion, Deuteronomy 27:20 conveys a strong prohibition against adultery and emphasizes the need to maintain sexual purity and honor within the family unit. It serves as a reminder of God’s expectation for His people to uphold the sanctity of marriage and to respect the established order of familial relationships.