“And I gave Gilead unto Machir.”
This verse is a part of Moses’ recounting of Israel’s conquest of the land east of the Jordan River. It refers to the territory of Gilead being given to the tribe of Manasseh, specifically to Machir, the son of Manasseh.
Historical Context:The book of Deuteronomy is the fifth book of the Old Testament and is part of the Pentateuch, attributed to Moses. The events described in Deuteronomy took place during the Israelites’ journey from Egypt to the Promised Land. At this point, the Israelites were on the verge of entering the land of Canaan, but first, they needed to conquer the lands east of the Jordan River.
The Conquest of Gilead:Gilead was a region located east of the Jordan River, known for its fertile land and prosperous cities. In Numbers 32, we find the account of the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and half the tribe of Manasseh requesting Moses to give them the land of Gilead as their inheritance. Moses granted their request on the condition that they would first help their fellow Israelites conquer the land of Canaan west of the Jordan River.
Significance of the Verse:Gilead was a significant and valuable territory. It provided the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and half the tribe of Manasseh with rich pasturelands for their livestock. In this verse, Moses emphasizes that it was God who gave Gilead to Machir, who was the leader of the tribe of Manasseh at that time. This verse highlights the fulfilment of God’s promise to give the land to the descendants of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. It also demonstrates God’s faithfulness to His covenant and His provision for His people.
Spiritual Lessons:
God is the ultimate provider:Just as God provided the land of Gilead to the Israelites, He is the provider of all good things in our lives. We can trust Him to meet our needs and provide for us according to His will.
God keeps His promises:The fulfilment of God’s promise to give the land of Gilead to Machir reminds us that God is faithful to His Word. He keeps His promises and remains steadfast in His covenant relationship with His people.
God’s blessings require obedience:The tribes of Reuben, Gad, and Manasseh received the land of Gilead because they first obeyed God’s command to help conquer the Promised Land. Similarly, our obedience to God’s commands opens the way for His blessings in our lives.
Gratitude for God’s provision:Reflecting on how God provided for the Israelites can encourage us to cultivate a heart of gratitude. We should be thankful for God’s provision in our lives and acknowledge His faithfulness.
Remember to study the surrounding verses and consult trusted biblical commentaries and study resources to gain a deeper understanding of the context and theological implications of Deuteronomy 3:15.

