“Their wine is the poison of dragons, and the cruel venom of asps.”
Context:Deuteronomy is the fifth book of the Pentateuch, traditionally ascribed to Moses. It consists primarily of his farewell address to the Israelites before they entered the Promised Land. Chapter 32 contains the Song of Moses, a poetic composition that recounts God’s faithfulness and warns the Israelites of the consequences of turning away from Him.
Symbolic Language:The verse in question uses symbolic language to convey a powerful message. Wine, dragons, and venomous snakes (asps) are employed as metaphors to depict the nature of Israel’s idolatrous practices and their destructive consequences.
Idolatry and Its Consequences:Throughout the Old Testament, idolatry is presented as a significant offense against God. In this verse, the imagery of poisonous wine and venomous snakes emphasizes the harmful effects of idolatry. The Israelites’ indulgence in false gods and pagan practices is likened to drinking a poisonous substance that ultimately leads to their spiritual and moral destruction.
Dragons and Asps:Dragons and asps were considered creatures of danger and death in ancient times. They were often associated with chaos, evil, and deception. By using these symbols, the verse highlights the severe consequences that result from forsaking God and embracing idolatry. It portrays idol worship as spiritually poisonous, leading to spiritual death and separation from God.
Parallelism:The structure of the verse includes parallelism, a common poetic device in Hebrew poetry. The phrase “the poison of dragons” is parallel to “the cruel venom of asps,” emphasizing the destructive nature of the wine and the consequences of the people’s actions.
Lessons for Today:While this verse speaks directly to the Israelites of ancient times, it also carries broader lessons applicable to believers today. It serves as a cautionary reminder to avoid idolatry in any form and to remain steadfast in our commitment to God. Just as the Israelites faced severe consequences for their unfaithfulness, we, too, can experience negative outcomes when we turn away from God and compromise our faith.

