“And Moses brought forth the people out of the camp to meet with God; and they stood at the nether part of the mount.”
This verse is part of the larger context of the Israelites’ journey from Egypt to Mount Sinai. In Exodus 19, we find the account of the Israelites’ arrival at Mount Sinai and their preparation to meet with God.
Historical Context:After their miraculous deliverance from Egypt, the Israelites had journeyed through the wilderness and arrived at Mount Sinai. It was at this mountain that God intended to establish a covenant with the people of Israel and give them the law through Moses.
Moses as the Mediator:Moses played a crucial role as the mediator between God and the Israelites. In this verse, it is Moses who brings the people out of the camp to meet with God. Moses acted as the intermediary, relaying God’s instructions and leading the people in their encounter with God.
The Meeting Place:The people were led to the nether part or the base of the mountain to meet with God. This separation highlights the holiness of God and the need for reverence in approaching Him. The people were not allowed to climb the mountain or draw too near to God’s presence without His specific instructions.
Symbolism:This verse serves as a foreshadowing of the upcoming events at Mount Sinai. The meeting of the Israelites with God at the base of the mountain represents the beginning of a unique relationship between God and His chosen people. It sets the stage for the giving of the Ten Commandments and the establishment of the Mosaic covenant.
Spiritual Lessons:
- Reverence and Worship:The Israelites’ positioning at the base of the mountain reminds us of the need for reverence and awe in our approach to God. It teaches us to honor God’s holiness and approach Him with humility and respect.
- Mediation:Moses’ role as a mediator points to Jesus Christ, who is the ultimate mediator between God and humanity. Through Jesus, we have access to God and can approach Him with confidence (1 Timothy 2:5).
- Covenant Relationship:The events that follow this meeting set the stage for the establishment of the Mosaic covenant, which serves as a reminder of God’s faithfulness and the responsibilities of His people. It reminds us of the importance of living in obedience to God’s commandments.
In summary, Exodus 19:17 portrays Moses leading the Israelites to the base of Mount Sinai to meet with God. This verse highlights the reverence and mediation necessary in approaching God, and it foreshadows the significant events that will unfold in the giving of the law and the establishment of the Mosaic covenant.

