“And thou shalt make upon the breastplate chains at the ends of wreathen work of pure gold.”
Context:Exodus 28 describes the elaborate garments that God commanded the high priest of Israel to wear when ministering in the tabernacle. These garments were not only for practical purposes but also held deep symbolic significance in their representation of holiness and the priestly role. This verse specifically focuses on the breastplate, which was one of the priestly vestments.
The Breastplate:The breastplate was an essential part of the high priest’s attire. It was made of colourful and precious materials and was worn over the ephod (a garment that covered the priest’s torso) and underneath the shoulder pieces (onyx stones with the names of the twelve tribes of Israel). The breastplate was a square piece of fabric folded over and measured about 9 inches by 9 inches, making it roughly the size of a modern-day potholder.
Chains at the Ends:The verse mentions “chains at the ends” of the breastplate. These chains were made of pure gold and served a practical purpose in attaching the breastplate securely to the ephod. The chains prevented the breastplate from slipping or falling off while the priest carried out his duties in the tabernacle.
Symbolism:The breastplate, with its beautiful stones representing the twelve tribes of Israel, was not only a functional part of the high priest’s attire but also held significant symbolism. It symbolized the priest’s role as a mediator between God and the people of Israel. When the high priest wore the breastplate, he carried the names of the tribes close to his heart, signifying his intercessory role in representing the people before God.
The Importance of Gold:Gold was used throughout the tabernacle and its furnishings, and it symbolized the divine and eternal nature of God. In this verse, the chains are made of pure gold, emphasizing the importance and holiness of the high priest’s office and his direct connection with the divine.
Application:As we reflect on Exodus 28:23, we can draw some valuable lessons for our lives:
- The Priestly Role of All Believers:While the high priest had a specific role in representing the people before God, the New Testament teaches that all believers are now part of a “royal priesthood” (1 Peter 2:9). As members of the body of Christ, we have the privilege and responsibility to intercede for others, share the gospel, and represent God’s love to the world.
- The Symbolism of the Breastplate:The breastplate’s significance reminds us that we, too, carry the responsibility of being ambassadors of Christ (2 Corinthians 5:20). We should approach our relationships and interactions with others with love, compassion, and a desire to bring them closer to God.
- The Value of Holiness:The use of pure gold in the breastplate’s construction reminds us of the importance of holiness in our lives. God calls us to live a life separated from sin and dedicated to Him (1 Peter 1:16). We must strive to honour God with our actions, thoughts, and words.
- The Power of Intercession:Just as the high priest interceded for the people of Israel, we should be people of prayer, interceding for one another, our communities, and the world. Our prayers can make a difference and bring about God’s transformative work in the lives of others.
In conclusion, Exodus 28:23 teaches us about the high priest’s breastplate and its symbolism. As believers, we can draw inspiration from this passage to fulfil our priestly role, embrace holiness, and engage in intercessory prayer for the well-being of others.

