“And thou shalt gird them with girdles, Aaron and his sons, and put the bonnets on them: and the priest’s office shall be theirs for a perpetual statute: and thou shalt consecrate Aaron and his sons.”
Context:Exodus 29 records the instructions given by God to Moses regarding the consecration of Aaron and his sons as priests. In this chapter, God outlines the specific procedures and rituals they must follow to become ordained as priests who will serve in the tabernacle. The consecration ceremony was crucial to ensure that the priests were set apart and prepared to carry out their sacred duties in God’s presence.
Analysis and Key Points:
- Consecration of Priests:The verse focuses on the consecration of Aaron and his sons, which means setting them apart for holy service unto God. The consecration process was significant because it represented their separation from the common duties of ordinary Israelites to the special and sacred work of serving in the tabernacle.
- Girding and Bonnets:Two symbolic items mentioned in the verse are “girdles” and “bonnets.” Girdles were sashes or belts that the priests wore around their waist, while bonnets were caps or turbans worn on their heads. These garments were part of the priestly attire and symbolized the special role and authority that the priests had when officiating in their priestly duties.
- The Perpetual Statute:God emphasizes that the priestly office would be a “perpetual statute,” indicating that the priesthood would continue throughout generations, and Aaron’s descendants would continue to serve as priests. This concept of a perpetual priesthood was significant in ancient Israel, as it provided continuity and stability in the religious practices of the nation.
- Spiritual Significance:The priesthood in the Old Testament had significant spiritual symbolism. It foreshadowed the work of Jesus Christ as our High Priest in the New Testament. Jesus is the ultimate High Priest who mediates between God and humanity, offering Himself as the perfect sacrifice for sin. The consecration of Aaron and his sons, therefore, points forward to the greater spiritual reality fulfilled in Christ’s redemptive work.
Application:While the ceremonial rituals and practices outlined in Exodus 29 were specific to the Aaronic priesthood of ancient Israel, there are essential principles and lessons that we can draw from this passage:
- Set Apart for God’s Service:As believers in Christ, we are called to be a “royal priesthood” (1 Peter 2:9), set apart to serve God and represent Him in the world. Just as the priests in the Old Testament were consecrated for a specific purpose, we are also called to live a life dedicated to God and His purposes.
- Priestly Attire:The mention of “girdles” and “bonnets” reminds us of the importance of dressing appropriately when coming before God. While our attire may not be physical garments, we should approach God with reverence, humility, and respect in our hearts.
- Continuity of God’s Work:The concept of a “perpetual statute” highlights God’s faithfulness and His ongoing plan for His people. We can trust in God’s unchanging nature and His continued work in our lives and in the world.
- Jesus as the Ultimate High Priest:We should remember that Jesus Christ is our ultimate High Priest who intercedes for us before God. He has made a way for us to have direct access to the Father through His sacrifice on the cross. Our relationship with God is no longer mediated by human priests, but through Jesus Christ alone.
In conclusion, Exodus 29:9 teaches us about the consecration of the Aaronic priesthood and points us to the greater spiritual reality of Jesus Christ as our High Priest. It reminds us of our call to be set apart for God’s service, to approach Him with reverence and respect, and to trust in His faithfulness and ongoing work in our lives.

