“And they did beat the gold into thin plates, and cut it into wires, to work it in the blue, and in the purple, and in the scarlet, and in the fine linen, with cunning work.”
Context:The book of Exodus is the second book of the Bible and narrates the story of the Israelites’ deliverance from slavery in Egypt under the leadership of Moses. In chapters 25-40, God gives Moses detailed instructions for the construction of the Tabernacle, a portable sanctuary where God’s presence would dwell among His people. Exodus 39 describes the skilled workmanship of the craftsmen as they construct the priestly garments for Aaron, the high priest, and his sons.
The Tabernacle and the Priestly Garments:The Tabernacle was a sacred space designed to house the Ark of the Covenant and various items of worship. It was divided into two main sections: the Holy Place and the Most Holy Place (Holy of Holies). Only the priests from the tribe of Levi were allowed to enter the Holy Place, and only the high priest could enter the Holy of Holies, and that only once a year on the Day of Atonement.
The priestly garments were significant as they symbolized the holiness and sanctity of the priesthood. Exodus 28 gives detailed instructions for the garments, which included the ephod, breastplate, robe, tunic, turban, and other accessories. These garments were made with specific materials, colors, and designs, representing various aspects of God’s nature and the priest’s role as a mediator between God and the people.
Focus on Exodus 39:3:In this verse, we see the process of making the priestly garments, specifically focusing on the use of gold. The skilled craftsmen beat the gold into thin plates and cut it into wires. These gold wires were then used in combination with blue, purple, scarlet, and fine linen to create the garments. The phrase “with cunning work” indicates the exquisite craftsmanship and attention to detail that went into making these garments.
Spiritual Lessons:
- Commitment to Excellence:The detailed craftsmanship involved in making the priestly garments reminds us of the importance of dedicating our best efforts when serving God. It reflects the idea of doing all things as unto the Lord (Colossians 3:23) and giving our best in our spiritual service.
- Symbolism of Gold:Gold is a precious metal often associated with purity and divine nature. In the Bible, gold symbolizes holiness, righteousness, and the presence of God. Using gold in the priestly garments signifies the holiness and separation of the priests unto God.
- Colors of the Garments:The colors used in the garments also have symbolic meanings. Blue represents heavenly or divine revelation, purple signifies royalty and honor, and scarlet symbolizes sacrifice and redemption. The fine linen signifies purity and righteousness.
- Priesthood and Mediation:The elaborate priestly garments remind us of the significance of the priesthood in mediating between God and humanity. Today, believers in Christ are considered a “royal priesthood” (1 Peter 2:9) and have the privilege of approaching God directly through Jesus Christ, our High Priest (Hebrews 4:14-16).
- Attention to God’s Instructions:The meticulous adherence to God’s instructions in crafting the priestly garments demonstrates the importance of obedience and following God’s will in all aspects of life. This underscores the value of following God’s Word and not deviating from His commands.
In summary, Exodus 39:3 highlights the skill and dedication involved in creating the priestly garments for the Tabernacle. It also offers valuable spiritual lessons concerning commitment to excellence, symbolism in materials and colors, the significance of the priesthood, and the importance of following God’s instructions in all aspects of our lives.

