“And they wrought onyx stones inclosed in ouches of gold, graven, as signets are graven, with the names of the children of Israel.”
Context:The book of Exodus is the second book of the Bible and is part of the Pentateuch, also known as the Torah, which comprises the first five books of the Old Testament. Exodus narrates the story of the Israelites’ deliverance from slavery in Egypt under the leadership of Moses. It also details the establishment of the covenant between God and the Israelites at Mount Sinai, including the instructions for building the Tabernacle, a portable sanctuary where God’s presence would dwell among them.
Specific Verse Explanation:In Exodus 39:6, the focus is on the construction of the priestly garments, particularly the ephod, which was a vest-like garment worn by the high priest. The ephod was made with craftsmanship and attention to detail, as it played a significant role in the priestly duties and symbolized the high priest’s authority.
Onyx Stones:Two onyx stones were crafted and placed in settings of gold. These stones served as shoulder pieces for the ephod, symbolizing the bearing of the names of the twelve tribes of Israel upon the shoulders of the high priest. This signifies the priestly responsibility to represent the entire community before God and seek His guidance and favor for the people.
Engraving like Signets:The onyx stones were engraved with the names of the twelve tribes, just as signet rings were engraved with unique symbols or names to indicate ownership or authority. This engraving emphasized the special status of the high priest as the representative of the entire nation and highlighted the importance of the priestly intercession on behalf of the people before God.
Spiritual Lessons:
- Importance of Representation:The high priest’s garments and the engraved onyx stones remind us of the significance of representation. In Christ, believers are called a “royal priesthood” (1 Peter 2:9), meaning we have the privilege of representing God to the world. We carry the responsibility to reflect God’s character and love to others. Just as the high priest bore the names of the tribes on his shoulders, we should carry the burdens of others in prayer and seek God’s guidance for them.
- Intercession:The ephod with the engraved names also points to the role of intercession. In our relationship with God, we have the privilege of interceding for others in prayer. Jesus Christ, our ultimate High Priest, intercedes for us before the Father (Hebrews 7:25). Likewise, we are called to intercede for our brothers and sisters in Christ (1 Timothy 2:1-2), demonstrating our love and care for one another.
- Craftsmanship and Excellence:The attention to detail and craftsmanship exhibited in creating the priestly garments illustrate the importance of giving our best to God. As believers, we are called to offer our lives as living sacrifices, holy and pleasing to God (Romans 12:1). This involves dedicating our talents, time, and resources to serve God and others with excellence, just as the craftsmen did in the construction of the Tabernacle and its furnishings.
- Unity in Diversity:The twelve onyx stones with the names of the tribes signify the unity of God’s people despite their diversity. Similarly, in the body of Christ, believers come from various backgrounds and cultures, yet we are united in Christ (Galatians 3:28). We should celebrate our differences and work together in harmony, fulfilling our unique roles for the edification of the Church and the glory of God.
In summary, Exodus 39:6 reminds us of the importance of representation, intercession, excellence in service, and unity among God’s people. It encourages us to embrace our roles as representatives of God and intercede for others, while offering our best in service and maintaining unity within the diverse body of Christ.
