“And Moses was not able to enter into the tent of the congregation because the cloud abode thereon, and the glory of the Lord filled the tabernacle.”
This verse is a significant moment in the book of Exodus, where the Tabernacle, a portable sanctuary, is completed and consecrated for use as a place of worship and sacrifice. Let’s break down the verse and explore its key themes and implications:
The Tabernacle:In the preceding chapters of Exodus, God had given Moses detailed instructions for constructing the Tabernacle, including the Ark of the Covenant, the altar, the laver, and the various furnishings. This structure was intended to be the dwelling place of God’s presence among His people Israel as they journeyed through the wilderness.
The Glory of the Lord:The “glory of the Lord” refers to the visible manifestation of God’s presence. In this context, it came down as a cloud that filled the Tabernacle. The presence of the cloud symbolized God’s special presence and approval, signifying that He was dwelling among His people.
Moses Unable to Enter:The verse states that Moses was not able to enter the Tabernacle because of the cloud’s presence and the glory of the Lord filling the sanctuary. This highlights the awe-inspiring and holy nature of God’s presence. It demonstrates that human access to God is limited and that God’s holiness requires reverence and respect.
Significance of God’s Presence:The filling of the Tabernacle with the glory of the Lord was a pivotal moment for the Israelites. It signified God’s acceptance of their obedience in constructing the Tabernacle according to His specifications and signaled that He would journey with them throughout their travels. God’s presence in the Tabernacle was a constant reminder of His guidance, protection, and faithfulness to His covenant with Israel.
Foreshadowing of Christ:The Tabernacle and its consecration also foreshadow the coming of Jesus Christ. The Tabernacle, as well as the later Temple in Jerusalem, served as a physical representation of God dwelling among His people. In the New Testament, we see that Jesus is described as the “Word made flesh” (John 1:14), and in Him, God dwelt among humanity in a much deeper and personal way. Christ’s death and resurrection opened the way for people to have direct access to God through faith in Him.
Application:
As we reflect on Exodus 40:35, there are several practical applications we can draw from this passage:
- Reverence and Worship:The presence of God demands reverence and awe. When we gather to worship and seek God’s presence, we should approach Him with humility and deep respect.
- God’s Faithfulness:The cloud over the Tabernacle reminds us of God’s faithfulness to His promises. Just as He journeyed with the Israelites, He remains with us through life’s challenges and uncertainties.
- Access to God:While Moses couldn’t enter the Tabernacle during this event, through Jesus Christ, we now have access to God’s presence at any time. We can approach God boldly in prayer, knowing that Christ has made the way for us.
- God’s Presence with Us:Just as the Tabernacle was a constant reminder of God’s presence for the Israelites, we can be assured that God is with us through the Holy Spirit. We are never alone in our journey of faith.
In conclusion, Exodus 40:35 captures a significant moment in the biblical narrative, reminding us of God’s presence, His holiness, and His faithfulness to His people. It also points to the ultimate fulfillment of God dwelling among us through Jesus Christ. As we study this verse, may it deepen our reverence for God and inspire us to draw near to Him in worship and prayer.

