“And when Abram was ninety years old and nine, the Lord appeared to Abram, and said unto him, I am the Almighty God; walk before me, and be thou perfect.”
Context: Genesis 17 is a pivotal chapter in the book of Genesis, where God establishes His covenant with Abram (later known as Abraham). It takes place when Abram is 99 years old, and it follows God’s promise to bless him with descendants in the previous chapter.
Age and Divine Encounter: At the age of 99, Abram receives a visitation from the Lord. This encounter highlights God’s sovereignty and His personal involvement in the lives of His chosen people.
God’s Identity: The Lord introduces Himself to Abram as “the Almighty God.” In Hebrew, this is expressed as “El Shaddai,” which conveys the idea of God’s sufficiency, power, and provision. By revealing Himself with this title, God reassures Abram that He is fully capable of fulfilling His promises.
Walking Before God: God instructs Abram to “walk before” Him. This phrase implies a personal and continuous relationship with God. It means to live in a manner that is pleasing to God, to follow His guidance, and to align one’s life with His will. Abram is called to be in a constant state of awareness of God’s presence and to conduct himself accordingly.
Pursuit of Perfection: God tells Abram to “be thou perfect.” The term “perfect” here doesn’t imply flawless or sinless perfection, which is impossible for human beings. Rather, it refers to wholehearted devotion, integrity, and loyalty towards God. Abram is called to be wholly committed to God and to live a life characterized by faith and obedience.
Application: Genesis 17:1 teaches us several important lessons. First, it reminds us of God’s personal involvement in the lives of His people. He meets individuals where they are, regardless of age or circumstances. Second, it emphasizes God’s sufficiency and ability to fulfill His promises. No matter how improbable or unlikely the situation may seem, God is able to accomplish what He has spoken. Finally, the verse challenges us to live in constant awareness of God’s presence, walking in faith, and striving for wholehearted devotion to Him.
Overall, Genesis 17:1 sets the stage for the establishment of God’s covenant with Abram, revealing God’s character, His promises, and the expected response of His people.