“And Adam said, This is now bone of my bones, and flesh of my flesh: she shall be called Woman, because she was taken out of Man.”
This verse is part of the account of the creation of Eve, the first woman, in the book of Genesis. It provides insight into the relationship between Adam and Eve and contains important principles regarding the institution of marriage and the complementary nature of man and woman.
Unity and Intimacy in Marriage: When Adam first saw Eve, he recognized her as being part of him. He acknowledged that she was made from his own flesh and bone. This statement signifies the unity and intimacy that God intended for marriage. It emphasizes the closeness and oneness that should exist between a husband and wife.
Gender Distinction: Adam’s words also highlight the distinction between man and woman. He distinguishes Eve as a separate creation from himself, yet intimately connected to him. The creation of woman from the rib of man demonstrates that both genders are distinct and unique, with different roles and functions.
Naming Woman: Adam further declares that she shall be called Woman because she was taken out of Man. The Hebrew term for “woman” is “ishshah,” derived from “ish,” meaning “man.” This naming emphasizes the connection and relationship between man and woman. It also signifies the complementary nature of the two genders.
Mutual Dependence: Adam’s recognition of Eve as bone of his bones and flesh of his flesh also highlights the mutual dependence between man and woman. They are meant to support and complement each other. The bond of marriage involves a mutual commitment and reliance on one another, where both partners work together in harmony.
Divine Design of Marriage: The creation of Eve from Adam’s rib shows that marriage is not a random occurrence but part of God’s design. It is a sacred institution established by God to provide companionship, intimacy, and partnership between a man and a woman. This verse emphasizes the significance and sanctity of marriage as instituted by God.
Genesis 2:23 provides valuable insights into the nature of marriage and the relationship between man and woman. It teaches us about unity, intimacy, mutual dependence, and the divine design of marriage. These principles are foundational for understanding the importance of marriage and the complementary roles of husband and wife as intended by God.
