“For the LORD had fast closed up all the wombs of the house of Abimelech because of Sarah, Abraham’s wife.”
Context: Genesis 20 tells the account of Abraham and Sarah’s encounter with Abimelech, the king of Gerar. Out of fear, Abraham had deceived Abimelech by claiming that Sarah was his sister, leading Abimelech to take her into his household. However, before he could do anything with Sarah, God intervened through a dream and warned Abimelech about the situation. Abimelech returned Sarah to Abraham and reproved him. This verse is part of the conclusion of the story, where we see the consequences of Abimelech’s actions.
God’s protection: Despite Abraham’s deceit and Abimelech’s unwitting involvement, God intervened to protect Sarah and the integrity of the covenant He had made with Abraham. The closing of the wombs of the women in Abimelech’s household was a divine act, preventing any further harm from coming upon Sarah and highlighting God’s sovereignty over fertility and life.
Consequences of actions: Abimelech’s decision to take Sarah into his household without knowing she was married could have had severe consequences. However, even though Abimelech acted out of ignorance, God held him accountable for his actions. The closing of the wombs in his household can be seen as both a punishment and a means of preventing further complications that could have arisen if Sarah had been violated or taken as a wife by Abimelech.
Protection of the covenant: The closing of the wombs in Abimelech’s household also serves to safeguard the fulfillment of God’s promise to Abraham. Through Sarah, the promised child, Isaac, would be born. By ensuring Sarah’s safety, God protected the lineage through which the covenant and the promised blessings would be fulfilled.
Lessons for us: This account teaches us several lessons. It highlights the importance of honesty and integrity in our dealings with others. It also reminds us of God’s sovereignty and His ability to protect His people even in difficult circumstances. Furthermore, it serves as a reminder that God will hold us accountable for our actions, whether they are done knowingly or unknowingly.
In conclusion, Genesis 20:18 reveals God’s intervention in protecting Sarah and His fulfillment of the covenant with Abraham. It also underscores the consequences of actions, even when done unknowingly. As we study this passage, we can reflect on the importance of honesty, God’s sovereignty, and His faithfulness to fulfill His promises.
