"And the sons of Jacob answered Shechem and Hamor his father deceitfully, and said, because he had defiled Dinah their sister:"
Context:Genesis 34 describes the incident involving the defilement of Dinah, the daughter of Jacob and Leah, by Shechem, the son of Hamor the Hivite. This chapter portrays the consequences of this event and the actions taken by Dinah’s brothers, Simeon and Levi, in response.
Deception and Revenge:In this verse, Simeon and Levi respond deceitfully to Shechem and his father, Hamor, who propose a union between the two families. This deception reflects the anger and indignation they feel regarding the defilement of their sister. However, their response sets the stage for further conflict and consequences.
The Seriousness of Defilement:The defilement of Dinah was a grave offence, not only in the eyes of her brothers but also in the eyes of God. It violated the sanctity of the family and the moral standards established by God. This incident highlights the importance of sexual purity and the seriousness of violating God’s laws regarding relationships.
The Role of Deception:While the actions of Simeon and Levi may have been motivated by a desire to protect their sister’s honour, their deceitful response is not endorsed by Scripture. Instead of seeking justice or reconciliation through proper channels, they resort to dishonesty, which leads to further trouble in the future. This serves as a reminder that resorting to deceit or revenge is not the right approach in handling such situations.
Consequences of Actions:As the narrative continues, the consequences of Simeon and Levi’s actions unfold. They, along with their brothers and household, eventually engage in a violent attack against Shechem and the Hivite people, bringing shame upon their father, Jacob. Jacob later rebukes them for their actions and expresses his concern about the potential consequences this could bring upon their family.
Lessons for Today:This incident and its aftermath provide several lessons for believers today. It emphasises the importance of maintaining moral purity and upholding God’s standards in our relationships. It also warns against the dangers of deceit and revenge, reminding us to seek justice and resolution through godly means. Furthermore, it underscores the significance of considering the potential consequences of our actions and their impact on our families and communities.
It’s important to approach biblical narratives with a discerning and critical mindset, drawing lessons from the actions and events described while also considering the broader biblical context and teachings.

