“And Husham died, and Hadad the son of Bedad, who smote Midian in the field of Moab, reigned in his stead: and the name of his city was Avith.”
Genesis 36 is a chapter that lists the genealogy of Esau, the brother of Jacob, who was also known as Edom. This verse specifically focuses on the descendants of Esau and the succession of kings in the land of Edom.
Husham’s Death: The verse begins with the passing of Husham, who was the king of Edom at that time. This passing signifies a shift in power and paves the way for the rise of a new ruler.
Hadad the Son of Bedad: Following Husham’s death, Hadad, the son of Bedad, assumes the throne of Edom. Not much is known about Bedad, but Hadad’s ascension to power is significant as he becomes the next king in the lineage of Esau.
Hadad’s Victory: The verse mentions that Hadad “smote Midian in the field of Moab.” This suggests that Hadad led a military campaign against the Midianites and emerged victorious. It highlights the military prowess and strength of the Edomites during this period.
The City of Avith: The verse concludes by mentioning that Hadad’s city was called Avith. This could be a reference to a prominent city within the land of Edom, possibly one that Hadad established or enhanced during his reign.
While this verse may appear brief and specific, it plays a role in tracing the lineage and historical events associated with the Edomites, who were the descendants of Esau. It showcases the transition of power from Husham to Hadad and highlights Hadad’s military victory over the Midianites.
Overall, this verse provides historical context within the larger narrative of the book of Genesis, shedding light on the development of nations and the fulfillment of God’s promises to the descendants of Esau.