“And the men are shepherds, for their trade hath been to feed cattle; and they have brought their flocks, and their herds, and all that they have.”
This verse is part of the narrative in Genesis that describes Jacob’s journey to Egypt with his family during a time of famine. Jacob’s son Joseph, who had become a powerful ruler in Egypt, sent wagons to transport his father and the entire household to Egypt. As they prepare to meet Pharaoh, Jacob instructs his sons on what to say when asked about their occupation.
In this verse, Jacob acknowledges that his sons are shepherds by trade. Shepherding was a common occupation among the Israelites, and it held significant cultural and historical significance. In ancient times, many people engaged in animal husbandry, and raising cattle was one of the primary means of sustenance and wealth.
By stating that his sons are shepherds, Jacob is being honest about their occupation, which would have been seen as a noble and honorable profession. However, it is important to note that being a shepherd was also associated with a nomadic lifestyle and was considered an inferior occupation in the eyes of the Egyptians.
Despite the social status associated with shepherding, Jacob’s family had been successful in this trade, evident by their possession of flocks and herds. This would have demonstrated their wealth and self-sufficiency, even in the midst of a famine.
From a spiritual perspective, the mention of shepherding in this verse holds symbolic significance throughout the Bible. God is often depicted as a shepherd, caring for and guiding His people. This imagery can be found in famous passages such as Psalm 23, where God is described as a shepherd who leads His sheep to green pastures and still waters.
In the context of the broader narrative in Genesis, this verse serves to emphasize Jacob’s family’s livelihood and sets the stage for their settlement in Egypt. It also highlights the continuation of their ancestral occupation and the fulfillment of God’s promises to Jacob’s forefathers, Abraham and Isaac.
Overall, Genesis 46:32 provides insight into the occupation of Jacob’s sons, their wealth, and the importance of shepherding within their culture. It also connects to the broader biblical themes of God’s care and guidance for His people, using the metaphor of a shepherd.
