“Whoso sheddeth man’s blood, by man shall his blood be shed: for in the image of God made he man.”
Genesis 9:6 is a significant verse that occurs shortly after the story of Noah and the flood. This verse is part of God’s covenant with Noah and his descendants, which establishes some foundational principles for human society and the sanctity of life.
Preservation of Human Life:The verse begins by addressing the shedding of human blood. It emphasizes the seriousness and gravity of taking someone’s life. In the biblical context, human life is considered sacred and valuable because humanity is created in the image of God. By affirming the sanctity of human life, this verse lays the foundation for the moral framework that values and protects the dignity and worth of every individual.
Punishment for Murder:The verse then establishes the principle of retribution or punishment for those who shed human blood. It states that “by man shall his blood be shed.” This implies that if someone takes the life of another human being, they deserve to have their own life taken as a consequence. This principle of retribution serves as a deterrent to prevent the taking of innocent lives and to maintain order and justice within society.
Image of God:The verse concludes by reiterating the idea that humans are made in the image of God. This phrase emphasizes the inherent worth, dignity, and uniqueness of every individual. Being made in God’s image means that humans possess qualities such as reason, morality, and spirituality that distinguish them from the rest of creation. It also implies that humans have a special relationship and responsibility toward God and their fellow human beings.
It’s important to note that this verse addresses the crime of murder specifically and does not give individuals the authority to take matters of justice into their own hands. The principle of retribution outlined in Genesis 9:6 should be understood within the context of a just legal system, where governing authorities have the responsibility to administer justice.
Overall, Genesis 9:6 establishes the sanctity of human life, the seriousness of taking another person’s life, and the need for a just system of punishment. It highlights the responsibility of individuals and societies to uphold the value of human life and seek justice when it is violated.

