“Kedesh, and Edrei, and Enhazor,”
Joshua 19:37 is a verse found in the Old Testament book of Joshua, which describes the division of the land of Canaan among the twelve tribes of Israel. This particular verse lists three cities assigned to the tribe of Naphtali: Kedesh, Edrei, and Enhazor.
Kedesh: Kedesh was a significant city in ancient Israel and was located in the northern part of the land, near the border with Syria. It was designated as one of the six cities of refuge (cities where individuals who accidentally killed someone could find safety until their case was judged, according to the law given by God). Kedesh is mentioned multiple times in the Bible, including in Joshua 20:7 and Judges 4:6. It was also the hometown of the judge and prophetess Deborah.
Edrei: Edrei was another city allotted to the tribe of Naphtali. Its exact location is not known with certainty, but it is believed to have been situated in the northern region of Canaan. Edrei is mentioned in the context of the Israelite conquest of the land in Numbers 21:33 and Deuteronomy 1:4. It was one of the cities conquered by Moses and the Israelites during their journey through the wilderness.
Enhazor: Enhazor is mentioned only in Joshua 19:37 and is not extensively described in the Bible. Its specific location is uncertain, and there is limited information available about this city. Some scholars suggest that it might have been located in the vicinity of Kedesh or Edrei.
These three cities were among the numerous cities and territories assigned to the tribe of Naphtali during the division of the Promised Land. This division took place under the leadership of Joshua, following the conquest of Canaan by the Israelites, as commanded by God.
By studying these verses, we can gain insights into the historical and geographical context of the Israelites’ settlement in Canaan. It reminds us of the faithfulness of God in fulfilling His promises to the Israelites and the meticulous allocation of the land among the tribes. Furthermore, it emphasizes the importance of honoring God’s laws and seeking justice, as seen in the designation of cities of refuge like Kedesh.
Remember that while this brief study provides some background information on Joshua 19:37, further exploration of the surrounding verses and historical context can deepen your understanding of the passage and its significance within the broader narrative of the Book of Joshua.
