“And she said unto the men, I know that the LORD hath given you the land, and that your terror is fallen upon us, and that all the inhabitants of the land faint because of you.”
This verse is part of the account of Joshua sending two spies to gather information about the land of Jericho before the Israelites embarked on their conquest of Canaan. Rahab, a prostitute living in Jericho, spoke these words to the two spies when they came to her house.
Context and Background: At this point in the biblical narrative, Moses had died, and Joshua had assumed leadership of the Israelites. They were on the brink of entering the Promised Land, which God had pledged to give to the descendants of Abraham. Jericho was the first city they encountered on their conquest, and it was known for its fortified walls.
Rahab’s Statement: Rahab’s statement reflects the fear and recognition of God’s power among the inhabitants of Jericho. She acknowledges that the LORD (referring to Yahweh, the God of Israel) had given the land to the Israelites. She confesses that the terror of the Israelites had fallen upon them, causing the people of Jericho to feel weak and faint-hearted.
Rahab’s Faith: Rahab’s statement also indicates her faith in the God of Israel. By acknowledging that God had given the land to the Israelites, she demonstrates her understanding of God’s sovereignty. She recognized that the Israelites’ success was not merely a result of their military strength but rather a reflection of God’s power and presence among them.
Rahab’s Protection: Rahab’s words serve a dual purpose. While expressing her fear and recognition of God’s power, she also seeks to protect the spies. Rahab helps them escape the pursuit of the king of Jericho and ensures their safety. In doing so, she requests that the spies show her and her family kindness when the Israelites conquer the city.
The Significance of Rahab’s Faith: Rahab’s faith in God and her willingness to protect the spies eventually led to her salvation and that of her family. When the Israelites conquered Jericho, Rahab and her household were spared. She became a part of Israel’s community and is mentioned in the lineage of Jesus Christ in the New Testament (Matthew 1:5).
Lessons from Joshua 2:9: This verse teaches us several valuable lessons:
- The power and sovereignty of God: Rahab’s acknowledgment of God’s power reminds us that God is in control and that His plans will come to pass.
- Faith and repentance: Rahab’s faith, despite her background and occupation, demonstrates that anyone can turn to God and experience His salvation.
- God’s mercy and redemption: God extended His mercy to Rahab and her family, providing a way for them to be saved from the destruction of Jericho. This shows that God’s grace reaches beyond societal norms and offers redemption to all who turn to Him.
- God’s faithfulness: The fulfillment of God’s promise to give the land to the Israelites is evident in Rahab’s acknowledgment of His actions. It reminds us that God is faithful to His word and fulfills His promises.
In summary, Joshua 2:9 highlights Rahab’s recognition of God’s power, her faith in Him, and her subsequent protection of the spies. It serves as a testament to God’s sovereignty, mercy, and faithfulness.