“And Judah went up; and the LORD delivered the Canaanites and the Perizzites into their hand: and they slew of them in Bezek ten thousand men.”
Context:The book of Judges is set in the period after Joshua’s death when Israel had entered the promised land of Canaan. The book highlights the cycle of sin, oppression, repentance, and deliverance that characterized the time of the judges.
Tribe of Judah:The verse begins with “Judah went up.” Judah was one of the twelve tribes of Israel and played a significant role in the conquest of Canaan. It was the tribe from which King David and, later, Jesus Christ descended.
God’s Deliverance:The verse states, “the LORD delivered the Canaanites and the Perizzites into their hand.” This emphasizes that the victory of Judah was not solely due to their own strength or military prowess but was a result of God’s intervention. Throughout the book of Judges, we see that God raised up judges to deliver Israel from their enemies when they cried out to Him.
Bezek:The battle took place in Bezek, a location in the territory of the Canaanites. The specific mention of the place serves to provide historical context and shows that the victory of Judah was not symbolic or allegorical but a real event in history.
The Number of Enemies Slain:The verse concludes by stating that Judah “slew of them in Bezek ten thousand men.” This indicates a significant military victory, demonstrating the strength of the tribe of Judah. The large number of enemies defeated showcases the power of God working through His people.
Lessons we can learn from Judges 1:4:
Dependence on God:The verse reminds us that victories in our lives come not by our strength alone but by relying on God. Judah’s success was a direct result of the LORD delivering their enemies into their hands. Similarly, we should seek God’s guidance, strength, and deliverance in our battles.
Historical authenticity:The mention of specific places and numbers in the verse highlights the historical accuracy of the events recorded in the Bible. It affirms the Bible’s reliability as a historical document and strengthens our faith in the overall narrative of God’s interaction with His people.
Faith in action:The account of Judah’s victory encourages us to take action and engage in the battles we face. Judah didn’t sit back but went up to fight against their enemies. Likewise, we should not passively wait for God to act but actively step forward in faith, trusting Him for victory.
Gratitude and praise:This verse invites us to express gratitude and praise to God for His faithfulness and deliverance. Judah recognized that their victory was a direct result of God’s intervention, and they acknowledged His role in their success. Similarly, we should cultivate a heart of thanksgiving and praise when God grants us victories in our lives.
Remember to study the surrounding verses and the broader context of the book of Judges to gain a deeper understanding of the events and themes presented in Judges 1:4.

