“And she fastened it with the pin, and said unto him, The Philistines be upon thee, Samson. And he awaked out of his sleep, and went away with the pin of the beam, and with the web.”
Historical Context:The book of Judges describes a period of Israel’s history characterised by a cycle of sin, oppression, repentance, and deliverance. During this time, Israel was ruled by judges, whom God raised up to rescue His people from their enemies. Judges 16 recounts the story of Samson, one of the judges.
The Philistine Threat:The Philistines were a powerful enemy of Israel who often oppressed them. In this particular instance, they had come to capture Samson. The Philistines wanted to put an end to Samson’s extraordinary strength and deliverance of Israel.
Delilah’s Betrayal:Delilah, a woman whom Samson loved, was bribed by the Philistine lords to discover the secret of Samson’s strength. Three times Samson deceived her with false explanations, but eventually, he revealed the truth—that his strength resided in his uncut hair, symbolising his Nazirite vow.
The Pin and the Web:In verse 14, Delilah took the opportunity when Samson was asleep to cut off his hair and weaken him. She used a pin to secure the web of his hair. Upon waking up, Samson realised he had lost his strength and that the Philistines were upon him.
Symbolism and Lessons:
- Deception and Temptation: Samson’s weakness was his attraction to Philistine women, which led him into compromising situations. Delilah’s relentless pursuit to discover his secret highlights the danger of falling prey to deception and temptation.
- Breaking the Nazirite Vow: Samson had taken a Nazirite vow, which included not cutting his hair. By allowing his hair to be cut, he violated his vow and compromised his divine source of strength. This emphasises the importance of maintaining spiritual commitments and avoiding compromises that can weaken our relationship with God.
- Consequences of Sin: Samson’s disobedience had severe consequences not only for himself but also for Israel. His capture by the Philistines led to their continued oppression. It serves as a reminder that our actions can have far-reaching consequences and impact others around us.
- God’s Faithfulness: Despite Samson’s disobedience, God’s faithfulness is evident throughout this account. God had given him extraordinary strength to deliver Israel from their enemies, and He would still use Samson one more time to bring judgment upon the Philistines.
Application:
- Guard against deception and temptation: Just as Samson fell into the trap of Delilah’s deceit, we must be vigilant in guarding ourselves against the schemes of the enemy. We should seek discernment and wisdom from God to recognise and resist temptation.
- Uphold spiritual commitments: Samson’s story emphasises the importance of maintaining our commitments to God. We should be careful not to compromise our values or disobey God’s commands for temporary worldly pleasures.
- Consider the consequences of our actions: Our decisions can impact not only ourselves but also those around us. We should strive to make choices that honour God and consider the potential consequences of our actions on others.
- Trust in God’s faithfulness: Even when we fail, God remains faithful. He can still work through our weaknesses and bring about His purposes. We should rely on His strength and seek His forgiveness and restoration when we stumble.

