“In those days there was no king in Israel: every man did that which was right in his own eyes.”
This verse is found at the end of the book of Judges and serves as a summary statement, encapsulating the overall theme and condition of the Israelites during that time. To better understand the significance of this verse, let’s explore the historical context and key themes of the book of Judges.
The book of Judges:covers the period of Israel’s history after they had settled in the Promised Land, following the leadership of Joshua. During this time, Israel was organised into a loose confederation of tribes, without a centralised government or monarchy. Instead, God raised up judges-leaders who were chosen and anointed by Him-to deliver the Israelites from their oppressors and to govern them.
The book of Judges records a cycle that repeats throughout its narrative: the Israelites fall into sin and idolatry, they are oppressed by their enemies as a result, they cry out to God for help, and God raises up a judge to deliver them. However, after the judge brings deliverance, the cycle repeats, with the Israelites once again falling into disobedience.
By the time we reach Judges 21:25:the book concludes with a somber reflection on the state of the nation. It highlights the moral and spiritual decline of Israel, emphasising the absence of effective leadership and the resulting chaos. The verse states that there was no king in Israel, implying not just the absence of a human monarch but also the lack of a recognised authority to guide the nation according to God’s laws.
The latter part of the verse, “every man did that which was right in his own eyes,” underscores the moral relativism and self-centredness prevalent among the Israelites at that time. With no clear standard or divine guidance, each person determined their own course of action, leading to a breakdown of societal order and an erosion of the Israelites’ relationship with God.
This verse serves as a sobering reminder of the consequences that arise when people disregard God’s commands and pursue their own desires without accountability or regard for His will. It highlights the importance of having righteous leadership and a proper understanding and application of God’s laws to guide individuals and society.
As Christians today, we can draw lessons from Judges 21:25 by recognising the need for godly leadership, both in our personal lives and in society as a whole. It reminds us of the dangers of moral relativism and the importance of aligning our actions with God’s truth and wisdom.
In summary is removed from this paragraph because it was at the start: Judges 21:25 reveals the chaotic state of Israel during the period of the judges, characterised by the absence of effective leadership and a disregard for God’s laws. It serves as a cautionary reminder of the consequences of moral relativism and emphasises the need for guidance and obedience to God’s commands.

