"And the children of Israel repented them for Benjamin their brother, and said, There is one tribe cut off from Israel this day."
Context:The book of Judges recounts a period in Israel’s history after the death of Joshua when the nation was governed by a series of judges. The book emphasizes the repeated cycles of sin, oppression, repentance, and deliverance experienced by the Israelites. Judges 21 describes a difficult situation that arose after a civil war between the Israelites and the tribe of Benjamin.
Repentance and Concern for Brother Benjamin:The verse begins with the children of Israel expressing remorse and repentance over the battle with the tribe of Benjamin. The conflict resulted in great losses and almost eradicated the tribe of Benjamin. The other tribes of Israel realised the gravity of the situation and felt a deep concern for the future of Benjamin as one of the twelve tribes of Israel.
Unity and the Preservation of the Tribes:The Israelites recognised that the near annihilation of the tribe of Benjamin would lead to a significant loss in the unity and identity of the nation. They understood the importance of maintaining the twelve tribes as a cohesive unit, both culturally and spiritually. This realisation prompted them to seek a solution to prevent Benjamin’s extinction.
A Shared Identity and Covenant:The phrase "one tribe cut off from Israel this day" reveals the deep sense of shared identity among the Israelites. Despite their recent conflict, they recognised that they were all part of the covenant people of God. This acknowledgment highlights the bond they had as descendants of Jacob (Israel) and their commitment to preserving their heritage and lineage.
Reflection on Consequences:The verse also demonstrates a reflection on the consequences of their actions. The Israelites understood that their battle with Benjamin resulted in a severe loss and had far-reaching implications. Their repentance stemmed from a recognition of the negative consequences that their conflict had on the unity and continuity of the twelve tribes.
Lessons and Applications:
- Repentance and Reconciliation:The Israelites’ repentance and concern for Benjamin exemplify the importance of recognising our wrongdoings and seeking reconciliation. It encourages us to take responsibility for our actions and work towards restoring relationships, even in the aftermath of intense conflicts.
- Unity and Shared Identity:The verse underscores the significance of unity and a shared identity within the body of believers. As Christians, we should strive to maintain unity in the Church and see ourselves as part of a larger covenant community, supporting and caring for one another.
- Considering Consequences:Reflecting on the consequences of our actions helps us make wise decisions. The Israelites’ regret over the potential loss of the tribe of Benjamin reminds us to carefully consider the implications of our choices on ourselves and others.
- God’s Faithfulness:Although not explicitly mentioned in this verse, the broader context of the book of Judges reminds us of God’s faithfulness and mercy towards His people. Despite their repeated failures, God continued to intervene and provide deliverance. This serves as a reminder that even in the midst of our shortcomings and mistakes, God remains faithful and can bring redemption.
Remember to read the surrounding verses and chapters for a more comprehensive understanding of the context and the complete message conveyed in Judges 21.

