“And I said unto you, I am the LORD your God; fear not the gods of the Amorites, in whose land ye dwell: but ye have not obeyed my voice.”
Historical Context: The book of Judges describes a period in Israel’s history after they had settled in the Promised Land. During this time, Israel went through cycles of rebellion, oppression, and deliverance. Judges 6 introduces the story of Gideon, one of the judges chosen by God to deliver Israel from the Midianite oppression.
The Amorite gods: In this verse, God reminds the Israelites not to fear the gods of the Amorites. The Amorites were one of the pagan nations living in the land that God had given to Israel. These nations worshipped various idols and false gods. God commanded the Israelites to worship Him alone and warned them against following the practices and beliefs of the surrounding nations.
God’s claim as the LORD: God identifies Himself as “the LORD your God.” By doing so, He establishes His authority and sovereignty over the Israelites. He reminds them that He is their covenant God, who had made a special relationship with them and had delivered them from Egypt. As their God, He deserves their worship, trust, and obedience.
The call to not fear: God tells the Israelites not to fear the gods of the Amorites. This instruction reflects the temptations Israel faced to adopt the religious practices of the surrounding nations. God assures them that these false gods have no power or authority compared to Him. He is the one true God who is worthy of their fear and reverence.
Disobedience and consequences: In the latter part of the verse, God points out that the Israelites have not obeyed His voice. Despite His faithfulness and clear instructions, the Israelites have chosen to disobey Him and follow after other gods. God’s people were meant to be a holy nation, set apart for Him, but their disobedience brought consequences and allowed oppression to come upon them.

