“If ye then have dealt truly and sincerely with Jerubbaal and with his house this day, then rejoice ye in Abimelech, and let him also rejoice in you.”
Context: The book of Judges records the period in Israel’s history when they were governed by a series of judges, who were raised up by God to deliver the Israelites from their oppressors. In this chapter, Abimelech, the son of Gideon (Jerubbaal), aspires to become a ruler over Israel. He persuades the men of Shechem to support him and subsequently kills his seventy brothers in an attempt to secure his position. However, Jotham, the youngest son of Gideon, escapes and delivers a parable to the men of Shechem, which includes the verse in question.
Dealing truly and sincerely: Jotham addresses the people of Shechem, urging them to consider their actions and motives in supporting Abimelech. He reminds them of the faithfulness and sincerity of Gideon (Jerubbaal) and his family towards them. The verse suggests that their decision to support Abimelech should be based on integrity and truthfulness. It serves as a reminder that we should consider the character and righteousness of those we choose to support and follow.
Rejoicing in Abimelech: Jotham tells the people that if they have indeed dealt truly and sincerely with Jerubbaal and his house, they should rejoice in Abimelech. This statement highlights the importance of unity and celebration when a worthy leader is chosen. When leaders exhibit godly qualities and principles, it is appropriate to rejoice and support their leadership.
Mutual rejoicing: The verse also emphasizes the reciprocal nature of the relationship between the leader and the people. Jotham encourages both Abimelech and the people to rejoice in each other. This indicates that leadership is not merely a one-sided relationship, but a partnership where the leader and the people should find joy and fulfillment in one another. It implies that a good leader should genuinely care for and work for the well‑being and happiness of the people, while the people should reciprocate with support and loyalty.
Evaluating leadership: Jotham’s words prompt reflection on the importance of discernment and evaluation when it comes to choosing leaders. The people of Shechem were urged to consider the character and actions of Abimelech before pledging their support. This principle applies to us as well. It is essential to evaluate the qualities, motives, and track record of those who seek leadership positions, whether in a political, religious, or any other context.
Overall, Judges 9:19 emphasizes the importance of integrity, mutual rejoicing, and discernment in leadership. It calls for evaluating leaders based on their character and actions and reminds both leaders and the people of their shared responsibility in fostering a healthy and fruitful relationship.

