“And the little owl, and the cormorant, and the great owl,”
Context:Leviticus 11 provides instructions on dietary laws and clean/unclean animals for the Israelites. In this chapter, God specifies the various animals that are considered unclean and should not be consumed by the people of Israel. Leviticus 11:17 is part of this list of unclean birds.
Explanation:
- Little Owl:The “little owl” mentioned here refers to a particular species of owl. The Hebrew word used is “kos” which is often translated as “little owl.” This bird was considered unclean and not to be eaten by the Israelites.
- Cormorant:The “cormorant” is a seabird that primarily feeds on fish. It was also classified as an unclean bird.
- Great Owl:The “great owl” mentioned in this verse refers to a large species of owl. It is likely the Hebrew word “ya’anah” refers to the eagle owl or a similar large owl species. This bird was considered unclean as well.
Significance:The dietary laws outlined in Leviticus served multiple purposes for the Israelites. They were meant to distinguish the Israelites as God’s chosen people and to teach them principles of holiness, obedience, and separation from pagan practices. By following these laws, the Israelites were reminded of their unique relationship with God and the need to live in accordance with His commandments.
Application:While the dietary laws mentioned in Leviticus 11 are not binding for Christians today, studying these passages can still provide valuable insights. Here are a few principles we can draw from Leviticus 11:17:
- Obedience to God’s commands:The Israelites were called to obey God’s instructions, even in matters as seemingly insignificant as what they ate. As Christians, we are also called to obey God’s commands, recognizing that obedience is an expression of our love for Him.
- Holiness and separation:The dietary laws served to set the Israelites apart from other nations. In our lives, we are also called to live holy and separate lives, being distinct from the world around us and striving to reflect God’s character.
- Discernment:The classification of clean and unclean animals required discernment and attention to God’s instructions. Similarly, as Christians, we need discernment to distinguish between what is good and evil, and to make choices that align with God’s Word.
Remember, as Christians, our dietary practices are not bound by the Old Testament laws. In the New Testament, Jesus declared all foods clean (Mark 7:19), and the Apostle Paul emphasised that it is not what we eat that matters, but our faith in Christ (Romans 14:14-17). However, the principles of obedience, holiness, and discernment that we learn from studying Leviticus 11 can still guide us in our walk with God.

