“And the priest shall look on the plague, after that it is washed: and, behold, if the plague have not changed his colour, and the plague be not spread; it is unclean; thou shalt burn it in the fire; it is fret inward, whether it be bare within or without.”
This verse is part of a section in the book of Leviticus that deals with various laws and regulations concerning leprosy and other skin diseases. The Israelites considered skin diseases as serious matters that required careful examination and separation to prevent the spread of contamination within the community.
In this particular verse, the focus is on the assessment of a plague or skin disease by the priest after it has been washed. Let’s break down the verse to understand its meaning:
“And the priest shall look on the plague, after that it is washed”: This indicates that the priest was responsible for examining the affected person or object after it had been cleansed. It highlights the importance of proper hygiene and cleanliness in dealing with contagious diseases.
“And, behold, if the plague have not changed his color, and the plague be not spread”: The priest was to carefully observe the plague to determine if any changes had occurred. If the colour remained the same, and the infection did not spread, it indicated that the condition was not improving or healing, which was a sign of defilement or uncleanness.
“It is unclean; thou shalt burn it in the fire”: If the plague had not changed or spread, the item or individual was declared unclean. According to the ceremonial laws of the Old Testament, anything unclean had to be burned to prevent further contamination. This act of burning symbolised removing impurity and purifying the community.
“It is fret inward, whether it be bare within or without”: This phrase refers to the nature of the plague or disease. If it had penetrated deeply, affecting the inner layers of the skin, or if it had covered the entire area, it was considered unclean and required burning.
In essence, Leviticus 13:55 demonstrates the meticulous procedures and regulations the Israelites had to follow in dealing with skin diseases. The emphasis was on preventing the spread of contamination and maintaining cleanliness within the community. It also highlights the significance of careful examination and observation in determining the condition and proper handling of infectious diseases.
It’s important to note that while these regulations were relevant for the ancient Israelites in their specific historical and cultural context, they do not hold the same religious or medical significance today. Christians today do not adhere to these laws, as they were part of the ceremonial and civil regulations given to the Israelites under the Mosaic covenant. However, this verse can still provide insights into the importance of hygiene, proper care, and consideration for the well-being of others in dealing with contagious illnesses.

