“But if he wash them not, nor bathe his flesh; then he shall bear his iniquity.”
Context: Leviticus is the third book of the Old Testament and is primarily concerned with the laws and regulations given by God to the Israelites through Moses. Leviticus 17 focuses on the sanctity of blood and the prohibition of eating blood. Verse 16 specifically addresses the consequences for someone who fails to follow the prescribed purification rituals after coming into contact with blood.
Purification Rituals: The Israelites were given various regulations concerning cleanliness and purity, particularly in relation to contact with blood. In the preceding verses (Leviticus 17:13-15), God commands the people not to eat blood and establishes a ritual for handling blood that must be followed. The verse under study (Leviticus 17:16) emphasizes the importance of observing the purification rituals associated with blood.
Failure to Comply: In Leviticus 17:16, the phrase “But if he wash them not, nor bathe his flesh” refers to an individual’s neglect of the required purification rituals after contact with blood. This act of non-compliance is considered a violation of God’s commands and His established order.
Bearing Iniquity: The latter part of the verse, “then he shall bear his iniquity,” signifies that failing to observe the purification rituals carries a consequence. The phrase “bear his iniquity” implies that the person is accountable for their transgression and will experience the repercussions of their actions. It highlights the seriousness of neglecting God’s instructions and the responsibility each individual has for their obedience to His laws.
Spiritual Application: While the ceremonial laws of the Old Testament, including the regulations regarding blood and purification, are not binding for Christians today, there are important principles that can be gleaned from this verse. It reminds believers of the significance of obedience to God’s commands. Neglecting to follow God’s instructions, whether knowingly or unknowingly, can result in the bearing of consequences or the “iniquity” of one’s actions. It serves as a reminder that obedience to God’s Word is essential for spiritual growth and a healthy relationship with Him.
In summary, Leviticus 17:16 emphasizes the importance of observing the purification rituals associated with contact with blood. Neglecting to follow these instructions carried consequences, and individuals were held accountable for their actions. Although the specific regulations may not apply to Christians today, the verse serves as a reminder of the importance of obedience to God’s commands in our spiritual lives.
