“And he shall wave the sheaf before the LORD, to be accepted for you: on the morrow after the sabbath the priest shall wave it.”
Context:Leviticus 23 is a chapter that outlines the appointed times or feasts that the Israelites were instructed to observe. These feasts were significant in the religious calendar and served as reminders of God’s faithfulness and the Israelites’ covenant relationship with Him.
The Wave Sheaf Offering:Leviticus 23:11 refers specifically to the "wave sheaf" offering. This offering was made during the Feast of Firstfruits, which occurred the day after the Sabbath following Passover. The priest would take a sheaf of the first grain harvest, wave it before the Lord, and offer it to Him.
Symbolism:The wave sheaf offering symbolized the dedication and consecration of the firstfruits of the harvest to God. It acknowledged God’s provision and ownership over the land and its produce. It was a way for the Israelites to express gratitude and seek God’s blessing for the rest of the harvest season.
Messianic Significance:The wave sheaf offering also holds Messianic significance. In the New Testament, Jesus Christ’s resurrection is closely associated with the Feast of Firstfruits. Just as the sheaf of the first grain harvest was waved before the Lord, Jesus, as the firstfruits of the resurrection, was presented to God. His resurrection paved the way for the redemption and salvation of all believers.
Spiritual Application:The wave sheaf offering teaches us important spiritual principles. It reminds us of the importance of giving thanks to God for His provision in our lives. It encourages us to consecrate and dedicate the first and best of what we have to Him. It also points to Jesus Christ as the ultimate offering, whose resurrection brings us hope and new life.
Remember that while the principles and symbolism behind the wave sheaf offering are important for understanding the cultural and religious context of the Old Testament, as Christians, we are no longer under the Mosaic law. However, we can still draw spiritual lessons from these passages and appreciate the foreshadowing of Christ’s work in the Old Testament.

