“And if a man will at all redeem ought of his tithes, he shall add thereto the fifth part thereof.”
Leviticus 27:31 is a verse found within the book of Leviticus, which is part of the Old Testament and contains various laws and regulations given by God to the Israelites through Moses. This particular verse deals with the practice of tithing, which was an important aspect of the Israelites’ religious and social life.
In this verse, God instructs the Israelites that if a person desires to redeem any portion of their tithes, they must add a fifth (or 20 percent) to the value of the redeemed portion. To understand this better, let’s delve into the context and significance of tithing in the Bible.
Tithing was a practice in which individuals were required to give a tenth of their agricultural produce, livestock, and other resources to the Lord. It was a way of acknowledging God’s provision and expressing gratitude to Him. The tithe was primarily used to support the Levites (the priestly tribe), maintain the tabernacle or temple, and provide for the needs of the poor, widows, and strangers.
Leviticus 27 provides specific instructions regarding various dedications and vows made to the Lord. Verse 31 specifically addresses the redemption of tithes. It acknowledges that some individuals may desire to redeem a portion of their tithes instead of giving the whole amount.
The redemption process involved estimating the value of the tithe to be redeemed and adding a fifth (20 percent) to its worth. This additional fifth ensured that the redemption carried a cost and discouraged people from neglecting their tithing responsibilities. The redeemed portion would then remain with the individual, and they could use it for their own purposes.
This verse reflects the principle of honoring one’s commitment to God while allowing flexibility for those who may wish to retain a portion of their resources. By adding the fifth part, it reinforced the idea that tithing was a solemn obligation and not to be taken lightly.
While the practice of tithing outlined in Leviticus is specific to the Israelites and their agricultural society, the concept of giving back to God and supporting religious institutions and the needy remains relevant today. In the New Testament, we see principles of generosity, cheerful giving, and supporting the work of the church emphasized.
It is important to note that the specific laws and regulations regarding tithing in the Old Testament have been superseded by the teachings of Jesus and the apostles in the New Testament. Christians are encouraged to give willingly, generously, and according to their means, as they are led by the Holy Spirit.
In conclusion, Leviticus 27:31 teaches us about the redemption of tithes and the added cost associated with it. It emphasizes the importance of fulfilling one’s obligations to God while allowing for some flexibility in the practice of tithing. Today, as followers of Christ, we are called to give willingly and generously, supporting the work of God’s kingdom and caring for the needs of others.
