"These are the names of the men which Moses sent to spy out the land. And Moses called Oshea the son of Nun Jehoshua."
Context:Numbers 13 is a pivotal chapter in the book of Numbers. The Israelites had been delivered from Egypt and were now on the brink of entering the Promised Land. Moses selected twelve spies, one from each tribe, to go and explore the land of Canaan. Their task was to assess the land, its people, and its resources.
The Meaning of Names:
- Moses: The leader chosen by God to deliver the Israelites from slavery in Egypt.
- Oshea: This name means "salvation" or "deliverance."
- Nun: The father of Oshea (later known as Joshua).
- Jehoshua: Moses renamed Oshea as Jehoshua, which means "Yahweh is salvation" or "the Lord saves."
Symbolism and Foreshadowing:
- The renaming of Oshea to Jehoshua is significant. Moses changed his name to highlight the connection between God’s deliverance and Joshua’s role in leading the Israelites into the Promised Land.
- Joshua’s name reflects the ultimate source of salvation, as God Himself is the one who saves.
- The renaming of Joshua foreshadows Jesus (Yeshua in Hebrew), whose name means "Yahweh is salvation." Jesus would later lead God’s people into a greater spiritual promised land, delivering them from the bondage of sin.
Lessons and Applications:
- Names carry meaning and significance in the Bible. They often reflect the character, purpose, or destiny of individuals.
- Joshua’s new name emphasized his divine calling and the dependence on God’s salvation to fulfill that calling.
- Just as Joshua’s name symbolized the divine deliverance of the Israelites, our ultimate salvation comes through Jesus Christ, who is the embodiment of God’s saving grace.
- We can trust in God’s faithfulness and power, knowing that He is the one who brings salvation and leads us into the abundant life He has promised.
Remember, this Bible study provides insights into the verse based on its context and symbolism. Further study and reflection on the passage will deepen your understanding and personal application of God’s Word.

