“And the priest shall make an atonement for the soul that sinneth ignorantly, when he sinneth by ignorance before the Lord, to make an atonement for him; and it shall be forgiven him.”
This verse is part of a larger passage in the book of Numbers that discusses various offerings and sacrifices to be made by the Israelites as part of their worship and relationship with God. In this particular verse, the focus is on the atonement to be made for those who sin unintentionally or out of ignorance.
Context: The book of Numbers records the events that took place during the Israelites’ wilderness journey from Mount Sinai to the borders of the Promised Land. In this specific chapter, the Lord provides instructions regarding offerings and sacrifices, emphasizing the importance of obedience and the consequences of disobedience.
Atonement for unintentional sins: The verse highlights God’s provision for forgiveness and atonement for unintentional sins committed in ignorance. God recognized that human beings are fallible and can sin unintentionally or without full knowledge of the gravity of their actions. In such cases, the priest was instructed to make an atonement on behalf of the person who sinned unknowingly.
The role of the priest: The verse emphasizes the significant role of the priest as a mediator between the individual and God. The priest acted as an intermediary, representing the people before the Lord and performing the necessary rituals to obtain forgiveness and reconciliation. The atonement made by the priest served as a means of restoring the relationship between the person and God.
Forgiveness through atonement: The purpose of the atonement was to secure forgiveness for the individual who sinned unknowingly. The act of atonement, performed by the priest, demonstrated the seriousness of sin and the need for repentance. Through the atonement, the person’s sin was pardoned, and they could be reconciled with God.
It’s important to note that the sacrificial system, including the role of the priest, was a temporary provision under the Old Covenant, which pointed to the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Christ. In the New Testament, Jesus is described as the High Priest who offered Himself as the perfect sacrifice to atone for the sins of humanity once and for all (Hebrews 9:11-14, 10:10-14). Through faith in Jesus’ sacrificial work, believers can receive forgiveness and eternal reconciliation with God.
In summary, Numbers 15:28 highlights God’s provision for atonement and forgiveness for unintentional sins committed in ignorance. The verse underscores the role of the priest as a mediator and demonstrates God’s mercy and willingness to restore the relationship with His people. Ultimately, this verse points forward to Jesus Christ, who became the perfect High Priest and the ultimate sacrifice for the sins of humanity.