Numbers 21:20

“And from Bamoth in the valley, that is in the country of Moab, to the top of Pisgah, which looketh toward Jeshimon.”

Context and Background: Numbers 21 records events during the Israelites’ journey from Egypt to the Promised Land. At this point, they had already traveled through the wilderness and were encamped in the plains of Moab, situated east of the Jordan River. The Israelites were nearing their entry into the land of Canaan.

Understanding the Verse: In Numbers 21:20, the verse mentions several locations: Bamoth, the valley, Moab, Pisgah, and Jeshimon. Let’s explore each of these elements:

• Bamoth: Bamoth was a place situated in the valley of Moab. It served as one of the encampments for the Israelites during their wilderness journey. It is not mentioned elsewhere in the Bible, and its exact location is uncertain.
• Valley: The term “valley” refers to a low-lying area between two mountains or hills. In this context, it pertains to the valley in the country of Moab, where Bamoth was located.
• Moab: Moab was a region east of the Jordan River, bordered by the Dead Sea. The Israelites were passing through this region on their way to the Promised Land. Moab was the land of the descendants of Lot, who was the nephew of Abraham.
• Pisgah: Pisgah refers to a mountain range in Moab. It was located to the east of the Jordan River and overlooked the plains of Moab. Mount Nebo, where Moses later went to see the Promised Land before his death, was part of the Pisgah range.
• Jeshimon: Jeshimon is a Hebrew term meaning “wasteland” or “desert.” In this verse, it describes the general direction in which Pisgah was facing. It signifies a desolate and uninhabited area.

Spiritual Lessons: While this verse primarily describes geographic locations, we can derive a few spiritual lessons from it:

• Journey through the wilderness: The Israelites’ journey through the wilderness symbolizes our spiritual journey in life. It is filled with challenges, tests, and trials. We must remain steadfast and trust in God, knowing that He will guide us to our promised destination.
• God’s guidance: Throughout the Israelites’ journey, God provided them with guidance, both in the form of the pillar of cloud by day and the pillar of fire by night. Similarly, God guides us today through His Word, the Bible, and the indwelling Holy Spirit. We can seek His guidance and trust that He will lead us on the right path.
• God’s sovereignty over different territories: The mention of Bamoth, Moab, Pisgah, and Jeshimon reminds us of God’s sovereignty over all lands and regions. He is not limited by boundaries, and His providence extends everywhere. We can find comfort in knowing that God is present and in control, no matter where we find ourselves.
• Encountering desolate places: The reference to Jeshimon, the wasteland or desert, highlights the reality that our journey may take us through desolate and challenging seasons. Yet, even in those seemingly barren times, God can bring forth life, hope, and transformation. He can use those difficult experiences to shape us and teach us valuable lessons.
• Gaining a higher perspective: Pisgah, overlooking the plains of Moab, represents gaining a higher perspective. As we grow spiritually, God enables us to see beyond our current circumstances and obtain a broader view of His plans and purposes. Like Moses, we can trust God’s guidance and gain insight into the future He has prepared for us.