“And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying,”
This verse serves as the introductory phrase for the following verses in Numbers 25:11-18. To fully grasp the significance of Numbers 25:10, it’s important to understand the context in which it occurs.
The book of Numbers recounts the Israelites’ journey through the wilderness after their exodus from Egypt. During this time, the Israelites faced various challenges and tests of their faith. In Numbers 25, we find the Israelites encamped in the plains of Moab, near the end of their wilderness journey, just before they entered the promised land of Canaan.
Verse 1 of Numbers 25 sets the stage by describing how the Israelites began to engage in sexual immorality and idolatry with the Moabite women. This sinful behavior led them to worship the Moabite gods, particularly Baal of Peor. God’s anger was kindled against the Israelites because of their unfaithfulness.
In Numbers 25:2-5, we see that God commanded Moses to take the leaders of the people and hang them before the Lord, in order to turn away His fierce anger from the Israelites. However, as Moses was dealing with this matter, an Israelite man brought a Midianite woman into his tent before the eyes of Moses and the whole congregation. In response to this act of blatant disobedience, Phinehas, the grandson of Aaron, took a spear and killed both the Israelite man and the Midianite woman in their tent.
It is in this context that we come to Numbers 25:10. The verse says, “And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying.” This phrase signals that God is about to communicate with Moses regarding the events that have transpired. What follows in Numbers 25:11-18 is God’s response and the establishment of a covenant of peace with Phinehas and his descendants.
In Numbers 25:11-13, God commends Phinehas for his zeal and righteousness in taking action to stop the Israelites’ rebellion. God states that Phinehas’ actions turned away His wrath from the Israelites and prevented further destruction. As a result, God promised Phinehas a covenant of peace, a perpetual priesthood for him and his descendants, and a guarantee that his zeal for the Lord would not be forgotten.
This passage in Numbers highlights the seriousness of sin and its consequences, as well as the importance of zeal and righteousness in upholding God’s commandments. Phinehas’ actions demonstrated his devotion to God and his commitment to maintaining the holiness and faithfulness of the Israelite community.
Overall, Numbers 25:10 serves as a transition verse, leading into God’s response to the sinful actions of the Israelites and the commendation of Phinehas for his righteous zeal. It reminds us of the significance of remaining faithful to God’s commands and the potential impact of our actions in upholding His truth.

