“Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, hath turned my wrath away from the children of Israel while he was zealous for my sake among them, that I consumed not the children of Israel in my jealousy.”
Context:The book of Numbers recounts the events that occurred during the Israelites’ journey from Mount Sinai to the edge of the Promised Land. In Numbers 25, the Israelites were encamped in the plains of Moab, and they began to engage in sexual immorality and idolatry with the Moabite women. This led them to worship the Moabite gods, Baal of Peor.
The Zeal of Phinehas:In this verse, Phinehas, the grandson of Aaron, displayed great zeal for God by taking immediate action to address the Israelites’ apostasy. Phinehas saw an Israelite man bring a Midianite woman into his tent and publicly displayed his zeal by taking a spear and killing both of them. Phinehas’ zealous act demonstrated his deep love and loyalty for God and his desire to see God’s people turn away from sin.
Averted Wrath:God acknowledges Phinehas’ zealous act, stating that he turned away His wrath from the children of Israel. The Israelites’ sinful behaviour and idolatry had provoked God’s anger, and His judgment was about to be unleashed upon them. However, Phinehas’ intervention and his display of devotion to God brought about a stay of God’s judgment.
Consuming Jealousy:The verse speaks of God’s jealousy. God’s jealousy is not the same as human jealousy, which is often rooted in selfishness and insecurity. God’s jealousy stems from His deep love and desire for an exclusive covenant relationship with His people. When the Israelites turned to other gods, breaking their covenant with God, His jealousy was provoked. In His zeal for their faithfulness, He would have consumed or destroyed them in judgment if not for Phinehas’ intervention.
Lessons and Applications:
- Zeal for God:Phinehas’ example challenges us to examine our own zeal for God. Are we passionate and devoted in our service to Him, standing against sin and unfaithfulness?
- God’s Jealousy:This verse reminds us of God’s longing for an exclusive relationship with His people. It encourages us to remain steadfast in our commitment to Him and avoid idols or anything that distracts us from wholehearted devotion to God.
- Divine Intervention:Phinehas’ act demonstrates that God notices and honors those who are zealous for Him. It shows that our actions can have a significant impact on diverting God’s judgment and bringing about His mercy.
In summary, Numbers 25:11 highlights Phinehas’ zealous act, which averted God’s wrath from the Israelites. It also underscores God’s jealousy for His people and the importance of wholehearted devotion to Him. This passage challenges us to examine our own zeal for God and to remain faithful to Him, knowing that our actions can make a difference in His response to our lives and the lives of others.

