“These are the families of the sons of Asher according to those that were numbered of them; who were fifty and three thousand and four hundred.”
Context: The book of Numbers is the fourth book of the Bible and is named so because it contains two censuses, or numberings, of the Israelites. The first census took place at Mount Sinai shortly after the Israelites were delivered from Egypt, and the second census is recorded in Numbers chapter 26, which is where we find verse 47. The second census was conducted to determine the number of males eligible for military service among the new generation that would enter the Promised Land.
The Tribe of Asher: Asher was one of the twelve tribes of Israel, and its patriarch, Asher, was the eighth son of Jacob and the second son of Zilpah, who was Leah’s handmaid. The tribe of Asher settled in the northern part of Canaan, between Mount Carmel and the Mediterranean Sea. Asher’s descendants were known for their skilled agricultural practices and their richly blessed land. Their territory was abundant in olive oil, wheat, and other agricultural produce.
The Enumeration: In Numbers 26, the census lists the families of the sons of Asher. This verse specifically states that the number of men counted in the tribe of Asher was 53,400. This indicates the strength and size of the tribe at that time.
Significance of the Census: The purpose of conducting the census was to determine the number of eligible men for military service among the Israelites. The census served as a means of organization, providing a record of the people and their tribes. It was important for military planning and for distributing the land of Canaan among the tribes.
Symbolism: Throughout the Bible, numbers often hold symbolic meaning. While the number 53,400 itself may not hold specific symbolic significance, it reflects the fulfillment of God’s promise to multiply the descendants of Abraham. This multiplication of the Israelites demonstrates God’s faithfulness to His covenant and His provision for His chosen people.
Lessons for us today: Although the verse primarily relates to the historical context of the Israelites, there are some lessons we can draw from it today. Firstly, it highlights the importance of organization and planning in any community or endeavor. Second, it reminds us of God’s faithfulness in fulfilling His promises. Just as God multiplied the Israelites, He is faithful in keeping His promises to us. Finally, it serves as a reminder that each tribe had its own unique role and purpose within the community of Israel, emphasizing the importance of diversity and unity.
In summary, Numbers 26:47 provides a snapshot of the tribe of Asher and their population at the time of the second census. It reminds us of God’s faithfulness and organization within the community of Israel.
