“And a several tenth deal of flour mingled with oil for a meat offering unto one lamb; for a burnt offering of a sweet savour, a sacrifice made by fire unto the LORD.”
Context: The book of Numbers is primarily concerned with the Israelites’ journey from Mount Sinai to the Promised Land. In this particular chapter, God provides instructions to Moses regarding the offerings and sacrifices that the Israelites were to present to Him.
Burnt Offerings: The verse mentions a “burnt offering.” In the Old Testament, burnt offerings were an essential part of Israel’s worship. They involved completely consuming the offering on the altar, symbolizing the worshipper’s surrender and dedication to God. The offering was considered a sweet-smelling aroma pleasing to the Lord.
A Tenth Deal of Flour: The verse specifies that a “several tenth deal of flour” mixed with oil was to be offered with one lamb. The exact measurement is not precisely known, as the Hebrew term “tenth deal” is somewhat ambiguous. However, it refers to a specific amount, likely a tenth of an ephah, which was a standard measure for dry goods.
The Meat Offering: The flour and oil mixture served as a “meat offering” or grain offering. The meat offering was a non-animal sacrifice made with grain, oil, and frankincense. It was presented alongside burnt offerings and had symbolic significance, representing gratitude, consecration, and acknowledgment of God’s provision.
Symbolism and Application: The burnt offering, including the meat offering, symbolized Israel’s commitment to worship God and seek His favor. Today, as believers, we can draw spiritual principles from this passage:
- Total Dedication: The burnt offering calls us to wholeheartedly surrender ourselves to God. We are called to offer ourselves as a living sacrifice, allowing our lives to be consumed by His purposes (Romans 12:1).
- Gratitude and Provision: The meat offering teaches us the importance of expressing gratitude to God for His provision in our lives. We should acknowledge His blessings, whether material or spiritual, and respond with thanksgiving.
- Sacrificial Worship: The burnt offering was a sacrifice made by fire, demonstrating the sacrificial nature of worship. We are called to offer our worship and service to God, not just in words, but with a genuine heart of sacrifice and devotion.
- A Sweet Savour: The phrase “a sweet savour” emphasizes the pleasing nature of the offering to God. As we live out our faith and walk in obedience to Him, our lives become a fragrant offering that brings joy to the Lord and impacts those around us.
Remember, while the rituals and practices of the Old Testament were specific to the Israelites, they provide spiritual principles that can guide our worship and devotion to God today. May this study help you gain a deeper understanding of Numbers 28:13 and encourage you to live a life of dedication and worship to our Lord.
