“And one kid of the goats for a sin offering; beside the continual burnt offering, his meat offering, and his drink offering.”
Context:The book of Numbers is part of the Pentateuch, the first five books of the Bible. It records the journey of the Israelites through the wilderness towards the Promised Land. Numbers 29 is part of a section detailing the various offerings and sacrifices to be made during specific feasts and holy days.
The Feast of Tabernacles:Numbers 29:12-34 provides instructions for the offerings during the Feast of Tabernacles, which was a week-long festival held in the seventh month of the Hebrew calendar. It was a time of thanksgiving and remembrance of the Israelites’ time in the wilderness.
Sin offering:In verse 16, the specific offering mentioned is “one kid of the goats for a sin offering.” The sin offering was a sacrifice made to atone for unintentional sins committed by individuals or the entire community. It symbolised the need for forgiveness and reconciliation with God.
The significance of the goat:In the sacrificial system of the Old Testament, the goat often symbolised the transfer of sin and guilt. In this context, the goat represents the people’s sins being placed upon it, symbolically carrying away their transgressions and providing atonement before God.
The importance of continual offerings:The verse also mentions “the continual burnt offering, his meat offering, and his drink offering.” The continual burnt offering was a daily sacrifice offered in the morning and evening, symbolising the Israelites’ ongoing commitment to God. The meat and drink offerings accompanied the burnt offering, signifying devotion, gratitude, and dedication to God.
Lessons for us today:While the sacrificial system described in Numbers is no longer practised, there are spiritual lessons we can draw from this passage. It reminds us of the seriousness of sin and the need for atonement. It also emphasises the importance of continual dedication and worship in our relationship with God.
Christ as the ultimate sin offering:In the New Testament, Jesus Christ is revealed as the ultimate and perfect sacrifice for the sins of humanity. Through His death on the cross, He offered Himself as the Lamb of God who takes away the sins of the world (John 1:29). His sacrifice provides eternal forgiveness and reconciliation for all who believe in Him.
In conclusion, Numbers 29:16 highlights the sin offering made during the Feast of Tabernacles, emphasising the need for atonement and the ongoing commitment to God. While we no longer practise these specific offerings, we can learn from them and recognise Jesus Christ as the ultimate sin offering who provides forgiveness and reconciliation for all who trust in Him.

