“But save alive for yourselves every maid that hath not known man by lying with him.”
Context: The book of Numbers is the fourth book of the Bible and records the events that took place during the Israelites’ journey from Egypt to the Promised Land. In Numbers 31, the Israelites, under the leadership of Moses, are commanded to take vengeance upon the Midianites for their involvement in leading the Israelites into idolatry and sexual immorality.
The command: In verse 18, we see a specific instruction given regarding the treatment of the Midianite women. The Israelite soldiers were to save alive every young girl who had not known a man intimately.
Cultural context: It is important to understand the cultural context of the time when interpreting this verse. In ancient societies, women and children were often considered spoils of war. This verse should not be seen as an endorsement or promotion of such actions, but rather as a reflection of the historical and cultural norms of that time.
Symbolic significance: Some biblical scholars interpret this verse symbolically, understanding the young girls who were spared as representative of the innocent and untouched aspects of a corrupt society. By sparing these young girls, the Israelites were preserving the potential for redemption and restoration in the future generations.
Moral considerations: While the verse does not explicitly condemn or condone the actions described, it is important to note that the Bible consistently teaches principles of love, justice, and compassion. The preservation of young girls who had not known a man may be seen as an act of mercy, protecting them from immediate harm.
Application today: As believers, it is crucial to approach such verses with sensitivity and discernment. The principles of love, compassion, and justice should guide our interpretation and application of biblical teachings. In our modern context, we are called to uphold the dignity and value of all individuals, recognizing their inherent worth as creations of God.
Overall message: The book of Numbers as a whole emphasizes the importance of obedience, faithfulness, and trust in God’s guidance. While specific verses like Numbers 31:18 may present challenges in interpretation, the overarching message of the Bible points us towards love, grace, and the pursuit of righteousness.
Remember that it is beneficial to read and study the Bible as a whole, considering the entire context and seeking guidance from trusted biblical scholars, pastors, and teachers.