“But purify all your raiment, and all that is made of skins, and all work of goats’ hair, and all things made of wood.”
Numbers 31:20 is part of a larger narrative found in Numbers 31, which describes the account of the Israelites’ battle against the Midianites. In this chapter, God commanded Moses to avenge the Israelites for the Midianites’ seduction of the Israelite men into idolatry and sexual immorality. Moses, with the help of the priests and chosen warriors, led the Israelite army into battle against the Midianites.
In verse 20, we see God’s command to purify certain items that were taken as plunder during the battle. Let’s explore the significance of this verse in the context of the broader passage:
Purification of garments: The first instruction given is to purify all their raiment. Garments or clothing can symbolize our outward appearance, and in the biblical context, they often represent our spiritual state or righteousness. The command to purify their garments suggests that the Israelites needed to cleanse themselves and rid their lives of any impurity or contamination acquired during the battle. It emphasizes the importance of maintaining moral and spiritual purity.
Purification of skins and work of goats’ hair: Skins and work made of goats’ hair likely refer to the materials used in constructing tents, coverings, and other articles. This instruction emphasizes the need for purification of not just personal items but also communal possessions. It implies that the Israelites should ensure that even the objects associated with their daily lives are cleansed and consecrated to God. It highlights the principle of holiness and devotion in all aspects of their existence.
Purification of things made of wood: The command to purify objects made of wood could include weapons, tools, or other items acquired during the battle. Wood can symbolize human effort or craftsmanship. By purifying these items, the Israelites acknowledged that even their human endeavors needed to be consecrated to God’s service. It reminds them that their victory and success in battle were ultimately from God and should be used in accordance with His will.
Overall, Numbers 31:20 teaches us the importance of purity and consecration. It goes beyond personal purification to include the objects and possessions we use. The passage encourages us to approach our daily lives, both individually and collectively, with a commitment to holiness, acknowledging that everything we have and do should be dedicated to God’s purposes.
It’s worth noting that the context of this passage pertains specifically to the historical events and instructions given to the Israelites during their time of wandering in the wilderness. As with any passage from the Bible, it is important to consider the broader biblical narrative, historical context, and seek a balanced understanding of the text.
