1 Corinthians 8:6

But to us there is but one God, the Father, of whom are all things, and we in him; and one Lord Jesus Christ, by whom are all things, and we by him.

1 Corinthians 8:6 (KJV)

Context

Paul wrote 1 Corinthians to address practical issues in the Corinthian church, including the question of food offered to idols. In chapter 8, he lays a theological foundation for that discussion by affirming Christian monotheism. The phrase “to us” distinguishes believers from the many so-called gods and lords of the surrounding culture, echoing the Jewish confession of God’s oneness while expanding it in a distinctly Christian way.

Meaning

Paul declares that there is one God, the Father, who is the source of all things, and that believers exist for Him. He then identifies one Lord, Jesus Christ, through whom all things exist and through whom believers live. This verse is an early expression of Christ’s divinity and the unity of the Father and the Son in creation and redemption. It teaches that all things originate from the Father and are mediated through the Son.

• Monotheism – Paul affirms the belief in one God, setting Christian faith apart from the polytheistic culture of Corinth.

• God the Father – The Father is the source of all things, affirming His sovereignty as Creator and sustainer.

• One Lord Jesus Christ – Jesus is the one through whom all things exist, highlighting His unique role in the Godhead.

• Unity with God – Believers are “in” the Father and “by” the Son, underscoring the intimate relationship believers enjoy with God through Christ.

Application

Because there is only one true God and one Lord, idols are nothing. This truth should shape how Christians evaluate practices like eating meat offered to idols: the food itself is not defiled, but love for weaker brothers and sisters must govern behavior. Recognizing the Father as the origin of everything cultivates gratitude, humility, and dependence on Him. Acknowledging Jesus as Lord means surrendering our lives to Him, following His teachings, and living in obedience to His will. Through Jesus Christ we are united with the Father, experiencing His love, grace, and guidance, and this relationship should shape our identity, values, and actions.

Reflection

This verse reminds us that our lives are oriented toward God and sustained by Christ. It calls us to live in the light of that truth, letting our knowledge of God’s oneness and Christ’s lordship shape every decision, including how we treat fellow believers.