“And when Samuel had caused all the tribes of Israel to come near, the tribe of Benjamin was taken.”
1 Samuel 10:20 is part of the narrative that describes the selection and anointing of Saul as the first king of Israel. Let’s explore the context and themes related to this verse:
Historical Context:Prior to this event, the people of Israel had been governed by judges, with Samuel serving as the last judge. The Israelites desired a king like other nations, and God instructed Samuel to anoint Saul as their king.
Divine Selection:The verse highlights the process by which the tribe of Benjamin was chosen. Samuel called all the tribes of Israel to come forward, and by God’s guidance, the tribe of Benjamin was selected. This selection was significant because it revealed God’s choice for the future king.
Sovereignty of God:The verse emphasizes God’s sovereignty in the selection of Israel’s king. While the people may have had their own preferences or expectations, it was ultimately God who determined the outcome. This demonstrates that God is intimately involved in the affairs of His people and that His plans and purposes cannot be thwarted.
God’s Plan Unfolding:The selection of the tribe of Benjamin foreshadowed the selection of Saul as king, who belonged to that tribe. This event set in motion the establishment of the monarchy in Israel, fulfilling God’s plan for the nation. It serves as a reminder that God works through human agents and orchestrates events to accomplish His purposes.
Unity and Order:The gathering of the tribes of Israel to select a king reflects the need for unity and order in the nation. Samuel’s act of summoning the tribes emphasizes the importance of a collective decision-making process and the participation of the entire nation. This event aimed to bring cohesion among the tribes and establish a centralized leadership.
Tribal Identity:The mention of the tribe of Benjamin being taken highlights the significance of tribal identity within Israel. Each tribe had its own heritage, history, and unique role in the nation. Benjamin’s selection reminds us that God works within specific contexts and fulfills His plans through specific individuals and tribes.
Application:
- Trust in God’s Sovereignty:The verse reminds us to trust in God’s sovereignty over our lives. Just as God chose Saul through the tribe of Benjamin, He has a unique plan for each of us. We can rely on His guidance and trust that He will lead us in the right direction.
- Unity and Participation:The gathering of the tribes highlights the importance of unity and collective decision-making. As members of the body of Christ, we are called to work together, value each other’s contributions, and participate actively in the life of the Church.
- Embracing Our Identity:Each tribe had a distinct role within Israel, and similarly, each of us has unique gifts and talents. We should embrace our individuality and use our abilities to serve God and others, knowing that God can work through us to accomplish His purposes.
- Acknowledging God’s Plans:The verse prompts us to recognize that God’s plans often unfold in unexpected ways. We should be open to His leading and willing to adapt to the circumstances and opportunities He presents. Trusting in His plan, even when it deviates from our expectations, brings us closer to His perfect will.
In conclusion, 1 Samuel 10:20 teaches us about God’s sovereignty, His involvement in our lives, the importance of unity, and embracing our unique roles. It reminds us to trust in God’s plans and actively participate in His work.

