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1 Samuel 20:40

Posted on 26 September 2025
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And Ionathan gaue his artillery vnto his ladde, and said vnto him, Goe, cary them to the citie. 1 Samuel 20:40 (KJV)

The quotation above is presented as a verse, yet it does not appear in any standard translation of the Bible. The wording, especially the term “artillery,” is not found in the Masoretic text or in common English versions of 1 Samuel 20. The closest passage, 1 Samuel 20:41, records Jonathan speaking to his young man about delivering a message to David, but it does not mention giving weapons or using the word “artillery.”

Regardless of the exact wording, the surrounding narrative in 1 Samuel 20 portrays a profound friendship between Jonathan, the son of King Saul, and David, the future king of Israel. King Saul, feeling threatened by David’s popularity, becomes jealous and seeks to kill him. Jonathan, loyal to David, works to protect him despite his father’s hostile intentions. In the secret meeting in the field, Jonathan and David discuss Saul’s hostility, and Jonathan arranges for a trusted young man to convey a signal confirming David’s safety. This signal, whether it involved handing over weapons or simply delivering a message, demonstrates Jonathan’s willingness to risk his relationship with his father to safeguard his friend.

The episode highlights several enduring spiritual principles. First, it underscores the depth of covenantal loyalty and mutual sacrifice that can exist in true friendship. Jonathan’s actions—whether giving his weapons or sending a messenger—reflect bravery, self‑lessness, and a commitment to stand by a beloved companion even in perilous circumstances. Second, the story invites believers to cultivate relationships built on trust, support, and self‑less devotion, especially when faced with difficult or dangerous situations. Finally, the narrative serves as a reminder that genuine friendship can transcend political or familial pressures, offering a model of loyalty that believers are encouraged to emulate.

In conclusion, while the specific phrasing of the quoted line is not found in the canonical text, the account in 1 Samuel 20:37‑42 clearly illustrates Jonathan’s dedication to protecting David. The passage continues to offer timeless lessons about friendship, loyalty, and sacrificial love, urging readers to reflect these virtues in their own lives.

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