“When the waves of death compassed me, the floods of ungodly men made me afraid;”
Context:2 Samuel 22 is a chapter that records David’s song of praise and thanksgiving to God for delivering him from his enemies, including King Saul. This chapter is almost identical to Psalm 18, which is considered a psalm of David. David composed this song after God had delivered him from all his enemies and from the hand of Saul.
In this verse, David uses powerful and vivid imagery to describe his distressing situation. He describes himself as being surrounded by the “waves of death” and the “floods of ungodly men.” This metaphorical language paints a picture of David being in grave danger, facing imminent death, and feeling overwhelmed by the hostility and wickedness of his enemies.
Waves of Death:David portrays his perilous circumstances as waves of death. This imagery suggests that he felt trapped, as if drowning in a tumultuous sea of impending death. It conveys the intensity of the threat he faced and the desperation he experienced.
Floods of Ungodly Men:David adds another layer of imagery, describing his enemies as floods of ungodly men. This imagery emphasizes the overwhelming nature of the opposition he encountered. It implies that David’s adversaries were not only numerous but also morally corrupt and opposed to God’s ways.
David’s experience in this verse resonates with the struggles and challenges we may face in life. Just as David sought refuge in God during his distress, we are encouraged to turn to God when we encounter overwhelming trials or when we find ourselves surrounded by wickedness.
Lessons and Applications:
- Trusting God in times of danger:David’s response to his dire circumstances was to rely on God’s deliverance. Even when facing death and the opposition of ungodly men, David turned to God as his source of refuge and strength. We, too, can learn from David’s example and place our trust in God during our own trials and challenges.
- Acknowledging God’s deliverance:The song of David is an expression of gratitude for God’s faithfulness in delivering him from his enemies. It serves as a reminder to acknowledge God’s deliverance. When God rescues us from our own figurative “waves of death” and “floods of ungodly men,” we should respond.
- Seeking refuge in God:David’s experience reminds us that we can find comfort and strength in God’s presence. By turning to God in times of distress, we can experience His peace and guidance.
Overall, 2 Samuel 22:5 offers a powerful reminder that God is a reliable source of protection, comfort, and guidance for all who seek Him.

