“All the congregation of Israel shall keep it.”
This verse is a part of the instructions given by God to Moses regarding the Passover celebration. The Passover was a significant event in the history of Israel, commemorating their deliverance from slavery in Egypt. It was to be observed annually as a memorial and a reminder of God’s faithfulness and miraculous intervention.
Context: To fully understand this verse, it’s essential to consider the broader context of the Passover event. In Exodus 12, God commands the Israelites to take a lamb for each household and slaughter it, applying its blood to the doorposts of their houses. The blood would serve as a sign, protecting the Israelites from the plague of the death of the firstborn. This chapter also outlines the regulations for the eating of the Passover lamb, including the prohibition of leavened bread.
Communal observance: Exodus 12:47 emphasizes the collective nature of the Passover celebration. It states that “all the congregation of Israel shall keep it.” The Passover was not to be observed individually or privately but as a community. The entire congregation, representing all the families of Israel, was called to participate in this significant event. This communal aspect fostered a sense of unity and shared identity among the Israelites.
Covenant relationship: The Passover was more than a commemorative event; it was a sign of the covenant relationship between God and the Israelites. By obeying God’s commandments and observing the Passover, the Israelites demonstrated their faithfulness and commitment to God. It was a visible expression of their trust in God’s deliverance and a reminder of their unique position as God’s chosen people.
Obedience and faith: The Israelites were required to keep the Passover according to God’s instructions. Their obedience was an act of faith, trusting in God’s promise of protection and deliverance. This principle of obedience and faith is relevant for believers today. Just as the Israelites were called to obey God’s commands, Christians are called to follow God’s Word and live in accordance with His will.
Application: While the specific observance of the Passover is primarily relevant to the Israelites under the Mosaic covenant, there are valuable lessons we can draw from Exodus 12:47. As Christians, we are part of a larger community, the body of Christ, and we should seek opportunities for communal worship, fellowship, and service. Additionally, obedience and faith remain essential aspects of our relationship with God. We are called to follow His commandments, trust in His promises, and demonstrate our commitment to Him through our actions.
Remember to study the surrounding verses and consult various Bible translations, commentaries, and resources to gain a more comprehensive understanding of any biblical passage.
